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President Zhang of Shanghai New Vision Eye Hospital: How to prevent and treat myopia?

The importance of preventing myopia

In modern society, myopia has become a common problem, especially among children and adolescents. Myopia will not only bring inconvenience to life and study, but also may lead to vision loss and even blindness. Therefore, the prevention of myopia has become a very important task for us.

 President Zhang of Shanghai New Vision Eye Hospital: How to prevent and treat myopia?

First of all, we should prevent from living habits. Long term close eye use, poor eye use posture, and lack of outdoor activities are common causes of myopia. We need to remind children to maintain correct sitting posture and eye posture at all times, and encourage them to participate in outdoor sports activities and have regular eye rest. For adults, it is also very important to reasonably arrange work and rest time and avoid staring at the computer or mobile phone screen for a long time.

Secondly, nutrition is also an important aspect of myopia prevention. The nutrition of human eyes needs to ensure adequate intake of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, etc. These nutrients can help the eyes maintain normal function and improve their resistance. A variety of fruits, vegetables, animal livers, etc. are rich in these nutrients. We should make reasonable arrangements in our daily diet to meet the needs of the body.

Finally, regular ophthalmic examination is also an important part of myopia prevention. Many parents only take their children to eye hospitals when they have obvious vision problems. This is not enough. Ophthalmic examination can help us find eye problems as early as possible, and take measures to repair or correct them in time to avoid the deterioration of myopia. Therefore, we recommend taking your child for an eye examination every year and checking your eyesight regularly.

Common treatment methods for myopia

For people who have myopia, treatment is also very important. According to the degree of myopia and individual conditions, we will take different treatment methods.

First, the most common treatment is to equip with suitable glasses or contact lenses. Glasses can help restore normal vision and improve the quality of life and learning of patients by adjusting the focus. Contact lenses can make myopia see objects clearly without wearing glasses, which is more convenient and comfortable.

Secondly, myopic surgery is also an effective treatment. Laser surgery and other technologies can change the curvature of the cornea to improve vision. This treatment method is safe and effective, but it needs to be carried out under the guidance of doctors, and patients need to have certain conditions and concepts.

In addition to the above common treatment methods, drug treatment and vision training are also part of the prevention or treatment of myopia. Drug treatment is mainly to help patients improve their eye conditions through drug cooperation. Vision training is to enhance the activity of eye muscles and improve vision through specific eye movements and training.

Complications and protective measures of myopia

If myopia is not effectively treated and prevented for a long time, it will lead to some serious complications, such as retinal detachment, cataract, etc. These complications may have a serious impact on the life and health of patients. Therefore, we need to take some protective measures to protect eye health.

First, pay attention to eye hygiene. Keep eyes clean to prevent external bacteria and virus infection. Avoid using dirty glasses and contact lenses, and replace the glasses case and contact lens case regularly. Keep your hands clean before your eyes. Do not rub your eyes with your hands.

Secondly, avoid using eyes for a long time, take regular eye rest, and keep away from computer and mobile phone screens. Staring at the screen for a long time will fatigue the eye muscles and accelerate the development of myopia. Therefore, we recommend that we take eye rest every other period of time and pay attention to relaxing the eye muscles.

Finally, keeping good living habits and eating habits is also an important part of protecting myopia. Reasonably arrange work and rest time to ensure adequate sleep; Eat more food rich in vitamins to supplement the nutrition needed by the eyes; Increasing outdoor activity time and keeping eye muscles active will help prevent myopia.

Summary

It is a very important task to prevent and treat myopia. We can effectively prevent the occurrence of myopia by adjusting our living habits, reasonable nutrition intake, and regular eye examinations. For patients with myopia, wearing glasses or contact lenses, receiving myopia surgery, vision training and drug treatment can effectively improve their vision. At the same time, we also need to pay attention to the prevention of myopia complications and take corresponding measures to protect eye health. Only when we fully realize the harm of myopia and take active preventive and therapeutic measures can we have bright and healthy eyes.

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