Myopia correction in shanghai eye hospital: how to choose effective correction methods?
Myopia is one of the common problems of eyes, which brings great trouble to people's daily life and work. In order to solve this problem, Shanghai Eye Hospital has provided a variety of myopia correction methods. However, how to choose effective corrective methods has become the focus of many people. This article will introduce how to choose the correct method for myopia from different angles.
1. Surgical correction
Surgical correction is a common method of myopia correction. Its main principle is to change the shape of the eyeball through laser technology to improve vision. The most common surgical methods are laser corneal refractive surgery (LASIK) and surface laser therapy (PRK). Both of these operations have significant effects, but it should be noted that eye hygiene should be paid attention to in the recovery period after the operation to avoid infection.
The advantage of surgical correction is that the curative effect is obvious and lasting. One operation can solve the problem of myopia. But at the same time, there are certain risks and indications, such as thin cornea, dry eye, etc. Therefore, it is recommended to consult and evaluate with a professional ophthalmologist before choosing surgical correction.
2. Orthopedic glasses
Orthopaedic glasses are a non operative method for myopia correction. The refraction of light is changed through special glasses to achieve the effect of myopia correction. This method does not require surgery, and is convenient and flexible. It is often selected by children and some special groups.
The advantage of orthopedic glasses is non-invasive and will not affect the structure of the eyeball. However, it should be noted that orthopedic glasses need to be worn every day. For those who do not pay attention or are unwilling to wear glasses, there may be maladjustment. In addition, the correction effect of orthopedic glasses is relatively weak and can not completely eliminate myopia.
3. Vision training
Vision training is a non operative, non lens myopia correction method, which improves vision through a series of eye movements, eye muscle exercises and eye gaze regulation training. This method needs to be carried out under the guidance of a professional ophthalmologist, and a certain amount of training needs to be carried out every day.
The advantage of vision training is that it has no side effects and can increase the coordination and adjustment ability of the eyeball. However, its curative effect is relatively slow, and it needs long-term persistence to take effect. At the same time, vision training has limited effect in the treatment of high myopia, and has better effect on mild and moderate myopia.
4. Adjustment of living habits
In addition to the above correction methods, we can also improve myopia by adjusting our living habits. For example, pay attention to eye hygiene and avoid staring at computers, mobile phones and other electronic screens for a long time; Keep a good eye distance and avoid getting close to books or electronic devices.
Life habit adjustment is a simple and economical method for myopia correction. Although it can not cure myopia, it can slow down the progress of myopia and slow down the growth of degree.
summary
Shanghai Eye Hospital provides a variety of myopia correction methods, among which surgical correction, corrective glasses, vision training and lifestyle adjustment are common choices. The selection of appropriate correction methods requires comprehensive consideration according to personal conditions and doctors' suggestions. Attention should be paid to risks and indications when selecting surgical correction; Orthopedic glasses need to be worn every day, and can not completely eliminate myopia; Vision training needs long-term persistence to be effective; Life habit adjustment can delay the progress of myopia. It is hoped that the introduction of this article can help people choose their own myopia correction methods, improve their eyesight and improve the quality of life.
