Experts from Chengdu Huaxia Eye Hospital said: What is the harm and treatment of fundus diseases?
Chengdu Huasha Eye Hospital is a medical institution focusing on the treatment of eye diseases, with an experienced, professional and efficient expert team. Fundus disease is one of a series of eye problems that patients often encounter, and its harm should not be underestimated. However, through appropriate treatment, patients' vision and quality of life can be effectively improved. The following is a detailed description of fundus diseases from four aspects: etiology, harm, diagnosis and treatment.
pathogeny
The causes of fundus diseases are various, which can be congenital or acquired. Congenital fundus diseases are usually caused by genetic factors, such as retinitis pigmentosa. Acquired fundus diseases are related to living habits, environmental factors and other systemic diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy. In addition, long-term overuse of eyes, high intraocular pressure and high myopia may also increase the risk of fundus diseases.
Fundus diseases can be divided into different types, including retinopathy, vitreous diseases, macular diseases, etc. These lesions can cause vision loss, black shadow, flash and other symptoms, and even blindness in serious cases.
harm
Fundus diseases, if not treated in time, will bring serious harm to patients' vision. Retinopathy is one of the most common fundus diseases. If it is not treated in time, it may lead to retinal detachment and blindness. Macular lesions can cause blurred central vision, seriously affecting daily life and work.
In addition to visual impairment, fundus diseases may also cause other complications. For example, retinal artery occlusion may lead to fundus ischemia, which may lead to the formation of new blood vessels in the fundus, which is easy to bleed and cause serious visual impairment.
diagnosis
The diagnosis of fundus diseases usually requires fundus examination, visual inspection, intraocular pressure measurement and other methods. Fundus examination is a key step in diagnosing fundus diseases. By observing the state of fundus tissue with a magnifying glass or a professional fundus camera, pathological changes such as holes or bleeding can be detected. Vision examination and intraocular pressure measurement can help doctors understand patients' vision and eye pressure.
In addition, if you are suspected of suffering from fundus diseases, you may also need to carry out visual field examination, fundus OCT examination and other further examinations to assess the condition and select appropriate treatment methods.
therapeutic method
For different fundus diseases, the expert team of Chengdu Huasha Eye Hospital has formulated individualized treatment plans, aiming to protect and restore the vision of patients to the greatest extent.
The treatment methods for fundus diseases include drug therapy, laser therapy, surgery, etc. Some fundus diseases such as cataract can be treated by surgery to restore vision; Some other diseases such as macular disease usually need injection or laser treatment to slow down the disease and protect vision.
During the treatment process, the hospital experts will develop individualized treatment plans according to the patient's condition and needs, and regularly follow up and recheck to ensure the treatment effect and patient comfort.
summary
Fundus diseases pose a serious threat to patients' vision and quality of life. However, through reasonable diagnosis and treatment in formal medical institutions, patients' vision and living conditions can be significantly improved. Chengdu Huasha Eye Hospital has a professional fundus disease treatment team and technical equipment to provide patients with a comprehensive and personalized treatment plan to help them regain good vision and eye health.
