Physical examination and examination required for very old childbearing
With the social progress and the continuous development of medical technology, more and more women choose to give birth at the very old age. Super old childbearing refers to women reaching childbearing age at 35 years old and above and trying to conceive. As the growth of age may increase some risks and difficulties, a series of physical examinations and examinations must be carried out to ensure the safety of mothers and babies when giving birth at a very old age.
Functional examination of uterus and ovary
The function of uterus and ovary is very important for successful pregnancy and delivery. Women need to have a comprehensive examination of uterine and ovarian functions before they give birth at an advanced age. Common examination methods include B ultrasound, transvaginal ultrasound, hysteroscopy, etc. These examinations can assess the thickness and smoothness of the endometrium, exclude such diseases as hysteromyoma and endometriosis, and determine whether the ovarian ovulation function is normal.
In addition, blood tests are performed to assess ovarian reserve function. The ovarian reserve function can be evaluated by the blood FSH, LH, estrogen, progesterone, antioxidant enzymes and other indicators. These indicators can reflect the functional state of the ovary, and judge whether it is suitable for ultra old childbearing.
Common gene testing
The risk of chromosomal abnormalities increases with age. Therefore, it is essential to carry out common gene testing before super old childbearing. Common gene testing can screen chromosome abnormalities and genetic disease risks.
Common genetic testing includes non-invasive prenatal genetic testing and amniocentesis. Non invasive prenatal gene testing can accurately screen 21, 18 and 13 chromosomal abnormalities, as well as the risk of other chromosomal abnormalities, by taking maternal blood for DNA testing. Amniocentesis is to detect fetal DNA by puncturing amniotic fluid, which can screen more chromosomal abnormalities.
Comprehensive gynecological examination
Women who have given birth at a very old age need to have a comprehensive gynecological examination to ensure their health. This includes routine gynecological examination, breast examination, cervical smear, etc. These examinations can evaluate the pathological changes of gynecological organs, eliminate gynecological diseases and ensure gynecological health.
In addition, infectious disease screening, especially sexually transmitted diseases, is also needed. These diseases may have an impact on the health of pregnancy and newborns, so corresponding examination and treatment should be carried out before the birth of ultra old children.
Summary
A series of physical examinations and examinations are needed to ensure the safety of mothers and babies. Uterine and ovarian function tests can assess the function of reproductive organs and ovulation. Common gene testing can screen chromosome abnormalities and genetic disease risks. Comprehensive gynecological examination can evaluate the pathological changes of gynecological organs and ensure gynecological health. These physical examinations and examinations can help doctors evaluate the feasibility of women's ultra old childbearing and provide corresponding treatment plans.
In a word, it is necessary to have a comprehensive physical examination and examination for ultra old childbearing. Through these examinations, we can assess the health status of women and the potential risks of childbearing, and provide scientific basis and guarantee for ultra old childbearing.
