Precautions for postoperative nursing in Shanghai Bone Grinding Hospital
Postoperative nursing is very important for bone grinding surgery, which can help patients recover better and reduce complications. The following will elaborate the precautions of postoperative nursing in Shanghai Bone Grinding Hospital from four aspects: wound care, diet attention, activity restriction and psychological counseling.
Wound care
On the first day after operation, the wound should be kept dry and clean to avoid external stimulation. Patients should be careful not to touch the wound and avoid scratching with their hands. The doctor may give the patient some medicine to smear or suggest to use some specific ointment. The patient should carry out wound care according to the doctor's advice.
One week later, the patient can go to the hospital to remove the suture on the wound, and the doctor will check the wound healing and deal with it. At this time, you can start to massage the wound properly to promote the healing of the wound. At the same time, avoid strenuous exercise to avoid pulling the wound. Drink plenty of water every day to keep your body hydrated, which is conducive to wound healing.
In terms of wound care, patients also need to follow the provisions of regular review after surgery, carry out careful examination of the wound and the guidance of the doctor to ensure that the wound is well healed.
Diet attention
The diet after surgery is very critical, which is crucial for wound healing and patient recovery. In the first few days after operation, especially the first day, the patient mainly took liquid diet, such as soup, juice and milk. The patient needs to eat in a small amount and avoid overeating to avoid excessive pressure on the wound.
From the next day, patients can gradually eat soft food and semi liquid food, such as rice porridge, paste food, vegetable soup, etc. At this time, pay attention to the food temperature and avoid eating too hot or too cold food to avoid irritation to the wound.
As time goes by, patients can gradually resume their normal diet, but spicy, greasy and irritating food should be avoided to avoid affecting the wound healing. Pay attention to a balanced diet, and strengthen the intake of protein rich foods, such as lean meat, fish, dairy products, etc., which will help the wound healing and body recovery.
Activity restrictions
Postoperative patients need to pay attention to the limitation of activities to avoid pressure and adverse effects on the wound. During the first few days, the patient needs to stay in bed and avoid strenuous exercise. Get up slowly to avoid sudden rise and turn, so as to avoid shaking of head and neck.
Within a few weeks after discharge, patients need to avoid bending, squatting and strenuous exercise, especially shaking of head and neck. It is necessary to maintain normal posture and follow the doctor's advice to limit activities. In addition, patients should avoid looking down at mobile phones and computers for a long time, and can use correct posture to reduce the pressure on the neck.
The purpose of activity restriction is to protect the wound and promote the healing of the wound. The patient should strictly follow the doctor's advice and avoid excessive activity.
psychological counseling
Postoperative patients are often accompanied by certain psychological pressure and anxiety, especially for bone grinding surgery with large facial changes. Shanghai Mogu Hospital focuses on psychological counseling to provide patients with necessary psychological support and help.
The hospital will communicate with patients about their recovery after surgery, answer their doubts and questions, and provide some psychological advice and skills to help patients cope with psychological changes. The hospital will also arrange follow-up and reexamination after the operation to timely understand the patient's mental state and physical recovery, and provide necessary support for the patient.
In the recovery process after surgery, patients can seek the company and support of family and friends, actively participate in some recreation and entertainment activities, distract attention, and alleviate anxiety.
Summary
The postoperative nursing precautions of Shanghai Mogu Hospital include wound care, diet attention, activity restriction and psychological counseling. Patients need to pay attention to the cleaning and nursing of the wound, and treat and massage the wound according to the doctor's recommendations. Pay attention to liquid diet, gradually transition to soft food and semi liquid food, and increase protein intake. Attention shall be paid to avoiding strenuous exercise and shaking of head and neck during activities. In terms of psychological counseling, the hospital will provide necessary support and advice, and patients can seek the company of family and friends.
Through correct postoperative nursing, patients can recover better, reduce complications and achieve satisfactory surgical results.
