How to deal with the complications of bone grinding surgery in Sichuan?
The Sichuan bone grinding surgery is a plastic surgery popular in China. It can shape the body by changing the shape of cheekbones and mandibles. However, like other operations, bone grinding can also cause complications. In this article, we will discuss the complications of bone grinding surgery in Sichuan from different aspects and how to deal with these problems.
1. Postoperative bleeding and infection
Postoperative bleeding and infection are common complications in any operation, and may also occur in bone grinding surgery. Postoperative bleeding may lead to the opening of the wound, swelling or increased pain, and even in severe cases may require reoperation. Signs of infection include redness and swelling of the wound, increased exudation, and persistent fever. If the patient has these symptoms, seek medical advice immediately and handle them accordingly.
For bleeding, the doctor will usually repair the wound, and may use hemostatic to reduce bleeding. In serious cases, it may need another operation or blood transfusion. For the infection, the patient needs to receive antibiotic treatment and take regular reexamination to ensure that the infection is controlled. Preoperative preparation includes preoperative preparation, surgical instrument disinfection, and postoperative wound care, which can reduce the risk of infection.
2. Nerve function damage
Bone grinding surgery may damage peripheral nerves, resulting in sensory or motor dysfunction. Common neurological injuries include facial expression asymmetry, mastication difficulty, dry mouth, numbness, etc. These problems may be temporary or permanent. For patients with severe neurological impairment, nerve repair surgery or rehabilitation treatment may be required to improve their function.
The methods to prevent neurological injury include detailed preoperative neuroanatomical evaluation and preparation, and the operation is performed by an experienced plastic surgeon. Be careful during the operation to avoid damaging the surrounding nerves. After surgery, patients need regular rehabilitation treatment to promote nerve recovery.
3. Fracture and asymmetry
The bone grinding operation involves cutting and remodeling the zygoma and mandible, which may lead to fracture or asymmetry if not handled properly. This risk is higher especially when the bone is repaired or implants are attached during surgery. Fractures and asymmetries may require reoperation to repair them.
In order to reduce the risk of fracture and asymmetry, doctors need to conduct detailed preoperative assessment and use precise surgical techniques to operate. After the operation, the patient needs to keep the wound clean and sanitary, and take regular reexamination according to the doctor's recommendations.
4. Psychological and emotional problems
Bone grinding surgery is a kind of surgery to change the appearance, which may affect the psychology and emotion of patients. Patients may have inferiority complex, anxiety, depression and other psychological problems. Therefore, before and after surgery, the support and guidance of counselors or psychiatrists is very important for patients' mental health.
Patients with psychological and emotional problems need to seek psychological support and treatment. This may include psychological counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, or medication. The understanding and support of doctors and family members are also very important for the rehabilitation of patients.
summary
Bone grinding surgery in Sichuan is a common plastic surgery, but there are also some complications. Postoperative bleeding and infection need to be treated in time. Nerve function injury may need nerve repair surgery or rehabilitation treatment. Fractures and asymmetries may need to be repaired by reoperation. Psychological and emotional problems need psychological support and treatment. Through the prevention and timely treatment of these complications, the risk of surgery can be minimized, and the success rate of surgery and patient satisfaction can be improved.
