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What are the risks of elder childbearing? How to reduce risk?

Risk of elder childbearing

With the development of society and the improvement of medical conditions, more and more women choose to postpone childbearing. However, there are certain risks in the elderly childbearing. The following is a detailed description of the risks of elderly childbearing from four aspects: maternal health, fetal development, delivery and postpartum recovery.

 What are the risks of elder childbearing? How to reduce risk?

1. Health risks of pregnant women

With the growth of age, women's physical functions gradually decline, and their adaptability to pregnancy and childbirth weakens. Older pregnant women are more likely to suffer from chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and heart disease, which will affect the health of pregnant women. At the same time, elderly pregnant women are also prone to pregnancy complications, such as pregnancy anemia, pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome, etc.

To reduce the health risks of pregnant women, the elderly pregnant women should carry out a comprehensive physical examination in advance to find and treat potential diseases in time. During pregnancy, we should adhere to regular exercise, maintain good eating habits, and avoid overwork. At the same time, get medical attention in time, follow the doctor's instructions, and carry out standardized health care during pregnancy.

2. Risk of fetal development

The fetal development of elderly pregnant women also has certain risks. Research shows that with the growth of age, the quality and quantity of female eggs will decline, which is prone to chromosomal abnormalities, resulting in abnormal fetal development, and even fetal malformations. The fetus of elderly pregnant women is also prone to congenital heart disease, Down syndrome and other diseases.

In order to reduce the risk of fetal development, older pregnant women can consider carrying out relevant prenatal screening and genetic testing to detect fetal abnormalities as early as possible. In addition, elderly pregnant women should maintain good living habits, quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption, avoid exposure to polluted environment, and ensure the healthy development of the fetus.

3. Delivery risk

Older pregnant women also face some risks during childbirth. Due to the increase of age, the relaxation of uterus muscles and ligaments of elderly pregnant women is low, and the uterine contractility during delivery is insufficient, which is easy to lead to prolonged delivery, and even requires cesarean section. In addition, due to endometrial atrophy, the uterus of elderly pregnant women recovers slowly after contraction, which is prone to postpartum hemorrhage and other problems.

In order to reduce the risk of delivery, older pregnant women can choose to give birth in professional hospitals, and experienced doctors can monitor and guide the delivery process. Proper preparatory activities before delivery, such as prenatal gymnastics and pelvic floor muscle exercise, will help to improve the smooth progress of delivery.

4. Postpartum recovery risk

Postnatal recovery of elderly pregnant women also needs more attention. Due to the growth of age and the intense process of childbirth, the physical recovery of elderly pregnant women is relatively slow, which is prone to problems such as insufficient milk secretion and maternal depression.

In order to reduce the risk of postpartum recovery, the elderly pregnant women should maintain good living habits and carry out physical activities in an appropriate amount, which is conducive to promoting physical recovery. At the same time, timely seek medical advice and treatment from doctors to avoid postpartum complications.

Summary

There are certain risks in elderly childbearing, including maternal health, fetal development, delivery and postpartum recovery. Older pregnant women should have a comprehensive physical examination in advance to understand their physical conditions, and timely find and treat potential diseases. During pregnancy and postpartum period, we should maintain good living habits and follow the doctor's instructions for standardized health care and recovery activities. Select a professional hospital and accept the guidance of an experienced doctor to reduce the risk during the delivery process.

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