Preoperative examination and evaluation
Before the bone grinding operation in Shenzhen Sixth Hospital, preoperative examination and evaluation is a very important step. First of all, the patient should have a comprehensive physical examination, including blood routine, liver function, kidney function, blood coagulation function, electrocardiogram, etc., to assess the overall physical condition of the patient. At the same time, facial bone and soft tissue imaging examinations, such as X-ray, CT or MRI, are also required to determine the feasibility of surgery and preoperative design.
Secondly, the patient needs to have a detailed preoperative communication with the doctor to understand the purpose, process, risk and expected effect of the operation. The doctor will develop a personalized operation plan according to the patient's needs and condition, and inform the patient about the post operation care, recovery and precautions.
Finally, the patient also needs to inform the doctor of his allergy history, disease history and drug use, so that the doctor can make reasonable preoperative preparations and arrangements.
Preoperative preparation
Before the bone grinding operation in Shenzhen Sixth Hospital, patients need to make a series of preoperative preparations. First, patients need to stop some drugs with potential bleeding risks, such as aspirin, vitamin E, non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, etc., to reduce the risk of surgical bleeding.
Secondly, the patient needs to prepare the items needed for surgery in advance, such as comfortable clothes, bedding, slippers, and personal hygiene supplies. In addition, patients should also pay attention to cleaning their faces and hair, and avoid making up and applying skin care products.
Finally, the patient needs to arrange the transportation and accommodation on the day of operation in advance to avoid unnecessary trouble and delay of the operation time.
Preoperative diet control
Before the bone grinding operation in Shenzhen Sixth Hospital, the patients need to have certain diet control. First of all, the patient should stop eating solid food the night before the operation and can only drink clear soup and liquid food. Within four hours before the operation, the patient needs to fast completely to avoid aspiration caused by reflux food during the operation.
For mandibular angle grinding surgery, patients should also avoid eating or eating too hard and tough food to avoid unnecessary damage to the incision at the mandibular angle.
Psychological preparation and preoperative psychological consultation
Shenzhen Sixth Hospital encourages patients to carry out preoperative psychological preparation and consultation. Bone grinding is a kind of surgical operation, which has certain risks and recovery period. Therefore, patients need to have a correct understanding of the operation, understand the risks and uncertainties of the operation, and have reasonable expectations for the results after the operation.
Preoperative psychological counseling can help patients eliminate tension and anxiety, increase confidence in surgery, and provide necessary psychological support and guidance. Doctors and psychologists will communicate with patients face to face, understand their needs and concerns, and give corresponding suggestions and help.
Through comprehensive nursing care in terms of preoperative examination and evaluation, preoperative preparation, preoperative diet control and preoperative psychological preparation, Shenzhen Sixth Hospital provided comprehensive preoperative nursing services for patients undergoing bone grinding surgery to ensure the smooth operation and the safety and comfort of patients.
Summary
The preoperative precautions of bone grinding surgery in Shenzhen Sixth Hospital mainly include preoperative examination and evaluation, preoperative preparation, preoperative diet control and preoperative psychological preparation. The patient needs to have a comprehensive physical examination and facial imaging examination, have a detailed preoperative communication with the doctor, and inform the allergy history and drug use. Preoperative preparation includes stopping some drugs with potential bleeding risks, preparing the items needed for surgery, and arranging transportation and accommodation. Preoperative diet control includes stopping solid food and fasting for four hours. Preoperative psychological preparation and consultation are helpful for patients to have correct cognition and reasonable expectations for surgery, and provide necessary psychological support and guidance.
To sum up, the preoperative precautions of bone grinding surgery in Shenzhen Sixth Hospital are to ensure the success of the surgery and the safety and comfort of patients. The patient needs to closely cooperate with the doctor before the operation, prepare and pay attention according to the doctor's advice and suggestions, so as to obtain good surgical effect and postoperative recovery.
