What is breast augmentation surgery
Breast augmentation surgery is a plastic surgery to enlarge and shape the breast by implanting prosthesis or autologous fat. This kind of operation can help those women who are not satisfied with their breasts to obtain a fuller, straight chest curve. Breast augmentation surgery can not only improve physical appearance, but also improve women's self-confidence and self-esteem.
However, before breast augmentation surgery, there are several essential items that are very important. The following will elaborate on the preoperative preparation, intraoperative supplies, postoperative care and necessary drugs.
Preoperative preparation
Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need comprehensive preoperative preparation, including physical examination and preoperative consultation. The following items are necessary for preoperative preparation:
1. Surgical consultation data: patients need to sort out their medical records, surgical consultation records, nursing requirements and other data for detailed discussion with doctors.
2. Preoperative checklist: The hospital will require a series of physical examinations, including breast examination, electrocardiogram, blood routine examination, etc., according to the specific situation of the patient. The examination results will affect the smooth operation.
3. Regular hospital and doctor selection: patients need to choose a regular plastic surgery hospital and conduct preoperative consultation to determine the professionalism of doctors and the safety of surgery.
Intraoperative supplies
Breast augmentation surgery is a complex surgical process, which requires some special intraoperative supplies to ensure the operation and patient safety. The following items are necessary for intraoperative supplies:
1. Surgical instruments: including surgical scalpel, forceps, pliers, etc., used for surgical cutting, implantation and other operations.
2. Anesthetic drugs: local anesthesia or general anesthesia should be given to the patient during the operation to ensure no pain during the operation.
3. Breast prosthesis: select appropriate breast prosthesis for implantation according to the patient's requirements and the doctor's suggestions.
Postoperative care
Postoperative nursing of breast augmentation surgery is a crucial link in the operation process. Proper nursing can reduce complications and improve the operation effect. The following items are necessary for postoperative care:
1. Rest supplies: After surgery, patients need to take appropriate rest and keep their bodies stable. A spacious bedroom, soft mattresses and pillows should be prepared at home to provide a good rest environment.
2. Nursing supplies: including disinfectant, gauze, bandage, etc., used for disinfection and dressing of postoperative wounds.
3. Special underwear: after surgery, patients need to wear special bras or corsets to protect the surgical area, fix breast prosthesis and promote wound healing.
Essential drugs
After breast augmentation surgery, patients need to take medication for a certain period of time according to the doctor's recommendations to reduce the postoperative symptoms and reduce the risk of complications. The following drugs are necessary after surgery:
1. Analgesics: There will be some pain after the operation, and pain relief drugs are needed to improve the quality of life of patients.
2. Antibiotics: In order to prevent infection after surgery, patients need to be treated with oral or intravenous antibiotics.
3. Anti swelling drugs: there will be some swelling after surgery, and patients need to take oral or local application of anti swelling drugs to promote postoperative recovery.
summary
Breast augmentation surgery is a rigorous and complex plastic surgery. The necessary items for preoperative preparation include surgical consultation materials, preoperative checklists, and the selection of regular hospitals and doctors. Necessary items during operation mainly include surgical instruments, anesthetic drugs and breast prosthesis. The necessary items for postoperative care include rest supplies, nursing supplies and special underwear. The necessary drugs include pain relievers, antibiotics and detumescence drugs. Before breast augmentation surgery, patients should fully understand the preoperative preparation, intraoperative supplies, postoperative care and necessary drugs to ensure the smooth operation and achieve ideal surgical results.
