What examinations need to be done before breast augmentation surgery?
Breast augmentation surgery is a common plastic surgery, which can help women improve the shape of the chest and increase the size of the chest. However, before undergoing breast augmentation surgery, patients need to undergo a series of examinations to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the surgery. The following will elaborate on the examinations that need to be done before breast augmentation surgery from four aspects.
Comprehensive physical examination
Before any operation, a comprehensive physical examination is essential. The purpose of this series of examinations is to assess the overall physical condition of the patient and ensure that the patient is suitable for surgery. It usually includes the following aspects:
First, the doctor will check the patient's blood pressure, heart rate and breathing to assess whether the patient's cardiovascular system functions normally. Patients with cardiovascular disease may need special attention or appropriate treatment.
Secondly, the patient's blood routine test, urine routine test, liver and kidney function and other items will also be checked. These programs can provide information about the overall health of patients and help doctors assess the risks of surgery.
Finally, an X-ray or ultrasound examination of the breast is necessary to determine the internal structure and problems of the breast. These examinations can help doctors understand the actual situation of patients' breasts and develop a more reasonable surgical plan.
Psychological consultation and evaluation
Breast augmentation surgery is an important physical change, which has a certain impact on the mental health of patients. Therefore, psychological consultation and evaluation are important before breast augmentation surgery.
In the process of psychological consultation, patients can communicate with professional psychologists to understand the possible risks and consequences of surgery, as well as the impact of surgery on their self-confidence and identity. This will help patients make rational decisions and clarify the purpose and expected effect of surgery.
In addition to psychological consultation, doctors may also require patients to carry out psychological assessment to assess the patients' psychological adaptability and psychological endurance after surgery. This helps to screen which patients are more suitable for breast augmentation surgery.
Three dimensional breast scanning and measurement
The size and shape of the breast have a crucial impact on the results of breast augmentation surgery. In order to ensure the success of the operation, doctors usually require patients to carry out three-dimensional breast scanning and measurement.
Through the use of special equipment, three-dimensional breast scanning can accurately measure the shape and size of the breast, and generate a real touchable model. Doctors can evaluate the breast condition and needs of patients according to this model, and formulate the best surgical plan.
In addition, breast measurement is also necessary to determine the size of the prosthesis needed for surgery. The doctor will select appropriate prosthesis type and size according to the needs of patients and breast size to achieve ideal breast augmentation effect.
Preoperative contraindication examination
In addition to the above examinations, there are some special preoperative taboo examinations that need to be carried out to ensure the smooth operation.
First, breast ultrasound and mammography are necessary to exclude breast lumps and other abnormalities. If any abnormality is found, it must be handled in time to avoid the adverse consequences of the operation.
Secondly, breast infection index examination is also necessary. Breast augmentation surgery is contraindicated for infected or inflamed breasts. Patients need to carry out breast bacterial culture and secretion examination to ensure the health of the breast.
Finally, patients with systemic diseases and immune system diseases need to be examined before surgery to assess the risk and safety of surgery.
Summary
Before considering breast augmentation surgery, patients need to undergo a series of detailed examinations. Comprehensive physical examination, psychological consultation and evaluation, three-dimensional breast scanning and measurement, and preoperative taboo examination are all important links to ensure the smooth operation. Only after the patient passes these examinations and is considered suitable for surgery can further breast augmentation surgery be performed.
