What materials should be prepared for breast augmentation surgery
Breast augmentation surgery is an operation to change the shape and size of the breast by implanting a prosthesis or autologous fat. Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need to prepare some necessary materials and carry out some related examinations. This article will introduce the preparations for breast augmentation surgery from preoperative examination, surgical materials, perioperative supplies and postoperative care supplies.
1、 Preoperative examination
Before breast augmentation surgery, the doctor will arrange a series of preoperative examinations to understand the patient's physical condition and evaluate the feasibility of the surgery. These examinations may include: breast ultrasound, mammography, breast MRI, mammography, etc. These examinations are intended to exclude the presence of breast masses, breast hyperplasia and other breast related diseases.
At the same time, patients also need to carry out routine tests such as whole blood cell count, blood coagulation function test and liver and kidney function test, which can understand whether the patient's blood condition and visceral function are normal, so as to ensure the safe operation.
In addition, doctors also need to know the patient's personal medical history and allergy history to avoid possible intraoperative complications.
2、 Surgical materials
For breast augmentation surgery, a series of surgical materials need to be prepared, including surgical instruments, breast augmentation prosthesis or autologous fat, suture and disinfectant.
Surgical instruments mainly include scalpels, forceps, scissors and other commonly used surgical instruments, which are used for surgical incision, implant prosthesis, suture and other operations.
The prosthesis used in breast augmentation surgery can be silicone prosthesis or saline bag prosthesis. These prostheses have different shapes and sizes, and doctors will choose suitable prostheses according to the needs of patients.
Suture is used to suture the wound after operation. Generally, absorbable suture is used to avoid the pain of removing the suture in the second operation.
The disinfectant is used to disinfect the surgical area before operation to reduce the risk of surgical infection.
3、 Perioperative supplies
After breast augmentation surgery, patients need to use some special supplies in the perioperative period to promote wound healing and prevent infection.
Antibacterial lotion before and after surgery is one of the necessary perioperative supplies. Patients need to use this lotion to clean the surgical area to reduce the risk of bacterial reproduction and infection.
In addition, patients also need to buy some comfortable underwear, which generally has the function of pressure regulation and wound protection, and can effectively alleviate postoperative discomfort.
There are also some auxiliary drugs, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs, which can help patients reduce postoperative pain and anti-inflammatory reactions.
4、 Postoperative care supplies
Postoperative care is an essential part of breast augmentation surgery. Patients need to prepare some postoperative care supplies to protect the wound and promote healing.
Disinfection gauze and medical tape are necessary for dressing the wound after surgery. Patients need to change gauze in time according to the doctor's suggestions to keep the wound clean and moist.
Some skin care products, such as plant essence cream and repair cream, should be used to relieve skin dryness, itching and other discomfort after surgery.
In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention to diet conditioning, maintain a regular diet, and take more food rich in protein and vitamins, which will help the wound healing and body recovery.
Summary
The materials to be prepared for breast augmentation surgery mainly include various examination items, surgical materials, perioperative supplies and postoperative nursing supplies required for preoperative examination. The patient's physical condition can be understood through preoperative examination to ensure the safe operation. Surgical materials include surgical instruments, breast augmentation prosthesis, suture and disinfectant. Perioperative supplies and postoperative care supplies are intended to promote wound healing and prevent infection. In postoperative care, patients need to pay attention to reasonable diet, keep the wound clean and moist, and use skin care products that soothe the skin.
In general, breast augmentation surgery requires careful preparation of various materials and professional equipment, as well as corresponding preparations before and after the surgery, to ensure the smooth operation and the effect of postoperative recovery.
