Safety index of breast augmentation surgery
Breast augmentation surgery is a plastic surgery that enlarges the breast by implanting a prosthesis or autologous fat. In order to ensure the safety and effectiveness of surgery, some safety indicators need to be understood and observed. The following four aspects will be described in detail, including the evaluation before the operation, the technology during the operation, the nursing after the operation, and the selection of the appropriate hospital.
Preoperative evaluation
Before breast augmentation surgery, doctors should conduct a comprehensive assessment of patients to ensure the safety and feasibility of the surgery. First, doctors should know the patient's medical history in detail, including family history, allergy history, drug use history, etc. Secondly, doctors need to carry out relevant examinations such as lung function and electrocardiogram to exclude potential cardiopulmonary diseases or other related diseases. In addition, doctors also need to evaluate the breast development and skin elasticity of patients to determine the surgical method and postoperative effect.
The preoperative evaluation also includes detailed preoperative guidance. The patient needs to clearly understand the risks and contraindications of the operation and sign the informed consent form. The doctor will also provide the patient with the trial operation of temporarily placed prosthesis to help the patient select the appropriate prosthesis type and size.
Select the right hospital
Choosing a hospital with professional qualifications is the key to ensure the safety of breast augmentation surgery. First, it must be confirmed whether the hospital has relevant plastic surgery qualifications and certification. Secondly, hospitals need experienced doctors and technical teams who can provide high-quality surgical services. In addition, the equipment and facilities of the hospital also need to meet the health standards and have perfect emergency treatment measures.
Technique during operation
The technical operation during the operation is critical to the safety and effect of the operation. First, doctors need to choose suitable surgical methods, such as laparotomy, underarm approach or areola approach. Secondly, doctors need to conduct accurate preoperative measurement and marking to ensure that the position and size of the prosthesis meet the needs and physical characteristics of patients.
During the operation, doctors should strictly observe aseptic operation and take necessary protective measures, such as wearing gloves and masks, to prevent infection. Monitor the vital signs of patients during the operation, and deal with and record any accidents in a timely manner.
Postoperative care
Nursing after breast augmentation surgery is equally important. After the operation, the patient needs to be hospitalized for observation for a period of time. The doctor will conduct regular follow-up and reexamination to ensure that the operation effect and the patient's recovery are good.
After surgery, patients need to follow the doctor's nursing guidance, such as avoiding strenuous exercise, taking antibiotics on time, etc. During the rehabilitation period, the patient should communicate with the doctor and report any discomfort or complications in time for timely treatment.
Summary
The safety index of breast augmentation surgery involves preoperative evaluation, selection of appropriate hospital, technical operation during the operation and postoperative nursing. The risk of surgery and the possibility of complications can be reduced by comprehensively evaluating the patient's condition and preoperative guidance. The selection of appropriate hospitals and professional doctors can ensure the safety and effectiveness of the operation process. During the operation, doctors need to strictly follow aseptic operation and intraoperative monitoring to ensure the success of the operation. Postoperative nursing is also important. Patients need to correctly follow the doctor's instructions and report any discomfort in time, so as to deal with the problem in time and ensure the surgical effect and good recovery. If the above safety indicators can be followed for breast augmentation surgery, the risk of surgery can be minimized and the effect of surgery can be improved.
