1、 Preoperative medical examination
Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need to undergo a series of medical examinations to ensure that their physical conditions are suitable for surgery. The following are some common preoperative examinations.
1. Blood examination: including blood routine examination, blood coagulation function, liver function, kidney function and other items to assess the overall health of patients.
2. Electrocardiogram (ECG): Check whether there are heart problems, such as abnormal heart rhythm, by recording the electrical activity of the heart.
3. Chest X-ray: exclude whether the patient has potential lung disease.
4. Breast ultrasound or mammography: used to evaluate breast structure and any potential problems.
Through these preoperative medical examinations, doctors can comprehensively assess the patient's physical condition to ensure the safety and success rate of the operation.
2、 Preoperative psychological assessment
Breast augmentation surgery is a major physical change, so the psychological status of patients is also crucial. Before surgery, doctors usually carry out psychological assessment to ensure that patients have the right decision and adaptability to surgery.
1. Psychological consultation: the patient can have a face-to-face conversation with a psychological consultant to understand the risks and effects of breast augmentation surgery, and assess their expectations and understanding of the surgery.
2. Psychological test: doctors may ask patients to complete some psychological tests to assess their mental health, body image perception and surgical motivation.
3. Preoperative discussion: The doctor will further discuss the details of the operation, the recovery period after the operation, and the possible risks and complications with the patient to ensure that the patient has a clear understanding and correct expectations.
Preoperative psychological assessment can help patients better understand the significance and risks of surgery, and also help doctors to determine the adaptability of surgery.
3、 Preoperative preparation materials
Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need to prepare some necessary materials to ensure the smooth operation.
1. Preoperative fasting: The patient needs to fast for a certain period of time before surgery, usually for 8 hours.
2. Preoperative bathing: patients need to thoroughly clean their whole body before surgery, especially the surgical site, to reduce the risk of postoperative infection.
3. Surgical clothing: patients need to wear surgical clothing, including surgical caps, masks and sterile surgical clothing, to ensure the sterility of the operating environment.
4. No smoking before surgery: patients need to stop smoking before surgery, because smoking will affect postoperative healing and increase the risk of complications.
The preparation of these materials can ensure the sterility and safety of the operation and lay a good foundation for postoperative rehabilitation.
4、 Preoperative hospital selection
Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need to choose a formal and qualified hospital. Here are some key points for selecting hospitals.
1. Hospital qualification: ensure that the selected hospital has licensed surgical qualification and rich surgical experience to ensure the safety of surgery.
2. Qualification of doctors: doctors should have relevant professional certificates and rich experience in breast augmentation surgery, and patients can check the qualifications and professional background of doctors.
3. Postoperative services: The hospital should provide comprehensive postoperative services, including regular follow-up visits, complication treatment and postoperative nursing guidance.
Choosing a regular hospital can ensure the safety of the operation and the quality after the operation. Patients should conduct detailed investigation and consultation before choosing.
Summary
For patients who want to have breast augmentation surgery, preoperative preparation is very important. Preoperative medical examination can ensure that the patient's physical condition is suitable for surgery, and preoperative psychological assessment can assess the patient's psychological condition and surgical adaptability. The preparation of preoperative materials and the selection of regular hospitals play a key role in the smooth operation. To sum up, only by making adequate preoperative preparation, can patients perform breast augmentation surgery more safely and successfully.
