What are the technical advantages of the third generation IVF?
The third generation IVF technology is an important innovation in assisted reproduction technology. By combining the external DNA of oocyte with the internal DNA of sperm, it overcomes some limitations of the first and second generation IVF technology. The third generation IVF technology has many technical advantages. This article will elaborate on the treatment effect, success rate, safety and diversified choices.
treatment effect
Three generation IVF technology has achieved remarkable results in the treatment of infertility. It can pass on healthy genes to the next generation by screening normal embryos to help couples realize their reproductive dreams. The traditional IVF technology can only improve the success rate of treatment by screening embryos with normal morphology, while the third-generation IVF technology can detect the genome of embryos to avoid the transmission of genetic diseases.
In addition, the third-generation IVF technology can also reduce the risk of miscarriage. By screening embryos with normal genome and transplanting them into the mother's uterus, the implantation rate of embryos can be improved and the possibility of abortion can be reduced. This means that for some couples with a history of abortion, the third-generation IVF technology can provide better therapeutic effects and increase the chance of successful pregnancy.
In addition, one of the innovations of the third-generation IVF technology is to achieve gender selection through selective male or female genetic material, so as to meet the reproductive preferences of some couples. This brings new opportunities for couples who wish to choose their children's gender.
Success rate
Compared with the traditional IVF technology, the third-generation IVF technology has made significant progress in improving the success rate. The traditional IVF technology can only improve the success rate by selecting embryos with normal morphology, while the third-generation IVF technology can detect the genome of embryos, thus ensuring a higher probability of selecting healthy embryos.
In addition, the third-generation IVF technology conducts genome screening on embryos before embryo transfer, which can prevent embryos carrying genetic diseases from entering the uterus, thus greatly reducing the abortion rate caused by embryo abnormalities. Therefore, compared with the traditional IVF technology, the third-generation IVF technology can improve the probability of successful treatment.
In addition, the third-generation IVF technology can also effectively avoid embryo implantation failure, further improving the success rate. By screening before embryo transfer and selecting healthy embryos to transfer to the uterus, the risk of implantation failure can be reduced and the probability of successful transfer can be improved.
Security
Safety is an index that must be paid attention to in the development of any medical technology. The third-generation IVF technology has certain advantages over the traditional IVF technology in terms of safety.
First, the third-generation IVF technology can avoid transferring embryos with genetic disease risk into the uterus by screening embryos with normal genomes, reducing the risk of transmission of genetic diseases. This can ensure the health of the next generation, while reducing the psychological and economic pressure of genetic diseases on families.
In addition, the third generation IVF technology conducts genome screening on embryos before embryo transfer, which can avoid transferring abnormal or abnormal embryos and reduce the risk of abnormalities during pregnancy. This is very beneficial to the safety of mother and fetus.
At the same time, the third-generation IVF technology requires relatively less drugs in the process of embryo transfer, reducing the potential side effects of drugs. Less drug use can also reduce the risk of adverse reactions of mothers and fetuses, and improve the safety of the whole treatment process.
Diversified choice
Three generation IVF technology can meet the diverse needs of couples for fertility and provide them with more choices. First, through the screening of genetic diseases, couples can safely choose healthy embryos to reduce the risk of transmission of genetic diseases. In addition, the third-generation IVF technology can also achieve gender selection, helping couples choose the gender of their children and meet their personal preferences.
In addition, the third-generation IVF technology also provides a choice for couples who are afraid of the risk of recurrence of genetic diseases. By choosing healthy embryos to transplant into the uterus, couples can avoid bringing genetic diseases to the next generation and reduce the problems caused by genetic diseases in the future.
Summary
The third-generation IVF technology has obvious technical advantages in terms of therapeutic effect, success rate, safety and diversified choices. By screening embryos with normal genomes, the third-generation IVF technology can improve the therapeutic effect and success rate, and reduce the risk of genetic diseases and embryo implantation failure. At the same time, the technology can also ensure the safety of mothers and fetuses, and provide more diversified birth choices for couples.
