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How to carry out IVF pre examination?

How to carry out IVF pre examination?



Guidelines for early examination of test tube infants

IVF is achieved through in vitro fertilization technology, which means that before the embryo is implanted into the female uterus, a series of examinations need to be carried out to ensure the quality and health of the embryo. This article will introduce in detail how to carry out IVF pre examination.

Gene testing

Gene detection is one of the important links in the pre-test of IVF. By detecting the genes of both spouses, we can find whether there are chromosome abnormalities, genetic diseases or other genetic problems. This test is usually completed by a professional gene testing laboratory, and can be carried out by collecting blood samples from couples. The results of gene testing will provide important basis for doctors to formulate the best treatment plan. Before carrying out gene testing in a regular hospital (such as XX hospital), couples need to carry out detailed genetic counseling and provide family medical history, inbreeding history and other relevant information. Doctors will provide couples with the most accurate genetic counseling and treatment suggestions based on this information and the results of gene testing.

Gynecological examination

Gynecological examination is a key part of IVF pre examination. In a regular hospital, the gynecologist will conduct a detailed physical examination of women, including the evaluation of the shape and size of the uterus, ovarian function, endometrial thickness, etc. In addition, the doctor will also carry out gynecological ultrasound examination to determine whether there is follicular development in the ovary and whether the endometrium is suitable for embryo implantation. Gynecological examination also includes hysteroscopy. Hysteroscope is an endoscope that can directly observe and examine the uterine cavity. It can detect whether there are abnormalities in the uterine cavity, such as uterine fascia polyps, endometrial polyps, etc., and carry out necessary surgical treatment. Hysteroscopy can improve the probability of successful pregnancy of test tube babies.

Male semen analysis

Male semen analysis is an important index to evaluate male fertility. In the reproductive medical center of a regular hospital, men will provide semen samples for analysis. The fertility and sperm quality of men can be evaluated by observing the number, vitality, morphology and liquefaction time of sperm. If the results of male semen analysis are abnormal, the doctor may suggest further examination, such as testicular ultrasound, hormone detection, etc., to determine the specific cause of the abnormality.

Psychological assessment

The psychological pressure during IVF cannot be ignored. Couples may face pressure from their families, society and their own hearts. Therefore, psychological assessment is necessary before IVF pre examination. In the reproductive medical center of a regular hospital, special psychological consultants will consult couples face to face, understand their situation and needs, and help them cope with possible difficulties and anxiety. The purpose of psychological assessment is to provide couples with psychological support and correct emotional regulation, so as to improve the success rate of IVF.

Summary

Gene testing, gynaecological examination, male semen analysis and psychological assessment are important links in the pre-test of test tube infants. Through these examinations, the fertility, genetic status and psychological status of the couple can be comprehensively evaluated, providing a basis for doctors to formulate the best treatment plan. Pre examination of IVF in a regular hospital (such as XX hospital) will ensure that couples receive the most professional medical services and improve the probability of IVF successful pregnancy.
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