Preliminary preparation for female IVF oocyte retrieval
Female IVF egg retrieval is an assisted reproductive technology that helps couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. Before egg retrieval, women need to do some preparations.
First, women need to undergo a comprehensive physical examination. This includes gynecological examination, breast examination, blood routine examination and biochemical index examination to ensure that the patient is in good health and can bear the burden of surgery. At the same time, doctors also need to understand women's menstrual cycle and determine the time suitable for egg retrieval.
Second, women need medication. Generally speaking, women will receive treatment of ovulation promoting drugs before ovum retrieval to stimulate ovarian development and increase the number of eggs. Doctors will formulate corresponding treatment plans according to the specific conditions of women, and regularly monitor the growth of follicles.
Finally, women need to follow certain living habits before taking eggs. They should eat reasonably, eat balanced nutrition, and maintain good sleep quality. In addition, women also need to avoid strenuous exercise and maintain physical and mental relaxation to improve the success rate of surgery.
The procedure of female oocyte retrieval in test tube infants
Female IVF oocyte retrieval is a minimally invasive procedure, usually performed in the operating room. The procedure is as follows:
First, women will operate under local anesthesia. Then, doctors use a needle guided by ultrasound through the vaginal wall to insert a small hole into the ovary and extract eggs. This process usually takes only a few minutes and does not cause obvious pain.
The doctor will conduct in vitro fertilization while the ovary is extracting eggs. They will combine male sperm with female eggs in the laboratory and cultivate them for several days until the embryo develops to a certain stage.
Finally, doctors will choose the best embryo for transplantation. This process is usually carried out after a woman's physical recovery. Doctors use a slender catheter to transfer the embryo into a woman's uterus, hoping that it can be successfully implanted and develop into a healthy baby.
The risks and precautions of IVF female oocyte retrieval
Although IVF female oocyte retrieval is a safe and effective assisted reproductive technology, there are still some risks. Main risks and precautions include:
1. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome may be caused during egg retrieval, which may lead to ovarian enlargement, abdominal distention, nausea and other symptoms. Doctors need to closely monitor patients' conditions and take appropriate treatment measures in a timely manner.
2. There is a certain risk of infection during ovum retrieval. Doctors will take strict aseptic operation during the operation to reduce the possibility of infection.
3. After taking eggs, women need to recover for a period of time to avoid overwork and sexual life. This helps the body recover and embryo implantation.
4. During the operation, women may feel some discomfort, such as slight vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, etc. These symptoms usually relieve themselves within a few days, so there is no need to worry too much.
Hospital recommendation for female IVF oocyte retrieval
There are many excellent reproductive hospitals and professional teams in China that can provide IVF female oocyte retrieval. Here are some hospitals worth recommending:
1. Reproductive Center of Peking Union Medical College Hospital: As one of the top hospitals in China, the Reproductive Center of Peking Union Medical College Hospital has advanced equipment and rich clinical experience.
2. Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine: The hospital has a special assisted reproductive technology center to provide high-quality female IVF oocyte retrieval.
3. Reproductive Center of Guangzhou Nanfang Hospital: The Reproductive Center of Nanfang Hospital affiliated to Southern Medical University has a professional team and advanced technical equipment.
No matter which hospital they choose, couples should fully understand the strength and reputation of the hospital, and choose the appropriate hospital for IVF female egg retrieval surgery.
Summary
Female IVF oocyte retrieval is an assisted reproductive technology that can help couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. Preoperative preparation includes physical examination, medication and lifestyle adjustment. The procedure includes local anesthesia, ovarian oocyte extraction and embryo transfer. Postoperative attention should be paid to infection risk, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and recovery period. The recommended hospitals are Beijing Union Medical College Hospital Reproduction Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University Medical College Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital and Guangzhou Nanfang Hospital Reproduction Center.
