Procedure of IVF egg collection by puncture
IVF puncture is an assisted reproductive technology to help couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. The specific steps will be introduced in the following four aspects: hospital selection, operation preparation, operation process and postoperative nursing.
1. Hospital selection
The IVF puncture and egg taking operation needs to be carried out in a regular reproductive hospital. The following factors should be considered when selecting hospitals:
First, hospitals with rich experience and professional technology should be selected. You can assess the strength of hospitals by inquiring their professional qualifications and doctors' backgrounds.
Secondly, we should know whether the equipment and facilities of the hospital are advanced and have a perfect scientific research and education system. This can ensure the smooth operation and follow-up.
Finally, consider the geographical location and transportation convenience of the hospital. You may need to go to the hospital many times during the operation. Choosing a hospital near your home with convenient transportation can reduce unnecessary time and money.
2. Operation preparation
Before the operation, the woman needs to undergo a comprehensive physical examination and relevant examinations to assess whether her physical condition and the intrauterine environment are suitable for IVF egg retrieval. These tests include blood and urine tests, ultrasound and hysteroscopy.
In addition, women need ovulation induction therapy to increase the success rate of oocyte retrieval. This treatment process usually requires hormone injection to stimulate ovarian development, and doctors will develop personalized treatment plans according to the situation of individual women.
On the day of operation, women need to keep a relaxed and positive attitude and be ready to cooperate with doctors.
3. Operation process
The IVF egg retrieval operation is usually performed in the operating room of the hospital, and the operation usually takes 30 minutes to 1 hour.
First, doctors will give women local anesthesia or general anesthesia to ensure the smooth operation without causing pain.
Then, doctors will use ultrasound-guided needles to suck out follicles in the ovary. This process requires precise insertion of a needle and extraction of fluid from the follicle, usually to obtain multiple eggs.
Finally, the removed eggs will be further processed and placed in a culture dish for sperm fertilization or cryopreservation.
4. Postoperative nursing
After the operation, the woman needs to rest for a while to recover, and the doctor will observe the woman's physical condition. Before returning home, the doctor will give some precautions and postoperative nursing guidance.
Generally speaking, women need to rest within a few days after surgery to avoid strenuous exercise and sexual life. Doctors will prescribe corresponding drugs to women according to specific conditions to promote the recovery of ovaries and the implantation of fixed fertilized eggs.
Subsequent examinations, embryo transfer, pregnancy and other links will be further arranged in the future.
summary
As an assisted reproductive technology, IVF ovum aspiration provides a good opportunity for couples who cannot conceive naturally. Hospital selection, operation preparation, operation process and postoperative nursing are the key steps of the operation. It is hoped that the introduction of this article can provide some reference and help for those couples who wish to realize their reproductive dreams through IVF ovum aspiration surgery.
