Introduction to the cost and process of IVF in Chinese
IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology. Through in vitro fertilization and embryo culture, healthy embryos can be transferred into women's uterus to help couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. However, the cost and operation steps of IVF are the focus of couples' attention. Next, we will give a detailed introduction from the aspects of cost, inspection and preparation, egg retrieval and sperm extraction, embryo culture and transplantation.
1、 Fees
The cost of IVF is one of the most important issues for couples. The cost of IVF varies from region to region and hospital, generally including consulting fee, examination fee, drug fee, operation fee, etc. Taking a Grade III A hospital in Beijing as an example, the consultation fee is about 500-1000 yuan, the examination fee is about 3000-5000 yuan, and the drug fee depends on individual conditions. The operation cost is relatively high, about 20000 yuan or more. In general, the cost of IVF is higher than that of natural pregnancy, so couples should be prepared financially when choosing.
In addition, couples also need to know whether medical insurance covers the cost of IVF. Some medical insurance companies will provide IVF reimbursement services, but the specific reimbursement proportion and conditions need to be determined according to different medical insurance policies.
2、 Inspection and preparation
In the process of IVF, women need to carry out a series of examinations to ensure that their physical conditions are suitable for IVF. These examinations include prenatal and postnatal examinations, reproductive system examinations, endocrine examinations, habitual abortion related examinations, etc. According to the examination results, doctors will develop personalized treatment plans for couples.
In addition, couples also need to understand and follow the doctor's advice to make lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and drinking, maintaining good eating habits and regular work and rest time. These preparations play an important role in the success rate of IVF.
3、 Egg taking and sperm extraction
In the process of IVF, women need to take eggs and men need to provide sperm samples. Ovulation is usually performed during the female ovulation period. The mature eggs in the follicle are extracted by ultrasound-guided puncture of the ovary. Egg retrieval generally requires a certain amount of anesthesia, and some abdominal pain and bleeding may occur after the operation.
The male sperm can be extracted by natural ejaculation, spermatophore or sperm biopsy. The doctor will choose the most appropriate method according to the specific situation of the couple. Next, the doctor will take out the eggs and sperm for in vitro fertilization.
4、 Embryo culture and transfer
IVF embryos will be cultured in the laboratory, generally lasting for 2-6 days. The doctor will choose the appropriate time for embryo transfer according to the development of the embryo and the specific situation of the husband and wife.
Embryo transfer is the most critical step of IVF. Doctors will determine the number of embryos to be transferred through factors such as endometrial conditions, embryo quality, etc. Generally, the transplantation process does not require anesthesia, and is completed by painless egg retrieval. After successful transplantation, couples need to have a rest for a period of time and wait for the results.
To sum up, the cost of IVF is relatively high, including consulting fee, examination fee, drug fee and operation fee. A series of tests and preparations are required for IVF, including reproductive system tests and lifestyle changes. Egg retrieval and sperm extraction are important steps in the process of IVF, which require surgery and laboratory operations. Embryo culture and transfer is the last step of IVF, and doctors need to make judgments and operations according to individual conditions.
In general, IVF is expensive and complicated, which requires couples to be physically and financially prepared. But IVF technology has brought new hope to couples who cannot conceive naturally, and it is worth a try.
