How to prevent and reduce the sequelae of IVF
The development of IVF technology has brought good news to couples who are unable to conceive naturally, but what follows is the problem of IVF sequelae. In order to reduce the risk of disease, the medical community has been exploring ways to prevent and reduce IVF sequelae. This article will elaborate on how to prevent and reduce IVF sequelae from four aspects: pre pregnancy preparation, egg retrieval process, embryo transfer and pregnancy management.
Preparation before pregnancy
Before IVF, it is very important to conduct comprehensive genetic testing and physical examination for both parties. If there are obvious genetic diseases or congenital abnormalities, it may be necessary to avoid transmission to the next generation by means of gene screening. In addition, adjusting lifestyle is also the key to prevent sequelae. Expectant mothers should have good eating habits to ensure balanced nutrition intake; Quit smoking and drinking, and avoid contact with harmful substances; Keep a moderate amount of exercise to improve body resistance.
In the pre pregnancy preparation stage, it is also crucial to choose a formal hospital with rich experience. For example, well-known domestic hospitals such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine all have advanced IVF technology and professional teams, which can effectively reduce the incidence of IVF sequelae.
Egg retrieval process
In the process of egg retrieval, scientific and reasonable stimulation of the ovary and reasonable egg retrieval program can effectively reduce the occurrence of complications and sequelae. Doctors need to develop personalized egg retrieval plans according to the individual conditions of patients, closely monitor follicle development and blood hormone levels, to ensure the quality and safety of egg retrieval. In addition, the selection of appropriate egg retrieval technology and equipment, such as endoscopic technology and ultrasound guided technology, can also improve the accuracy and stability of egg retrieval.
Aseptic operation during egg retrieval and postoperative nursing are also important links to prevent complications and sequelae. Doctors and nurses need to strictly follow the operating specifications, keep sterile, and avoid infection. At the same time, patients should be given sufficient rest and recovery time after the operation to avoid strenuous exercise and overwork and reduce the occurrence of physical discomfort and complications.
embryo transfer
Embryo transfer is a key link in the success rate of IVF, and is also related to the occurrence of sequelae. In order to improve the success rate of transplantation, doctors need to determine the appropriate time and method according to the specific situation of patients. Generally speaking, choosing the day when the embryo develops well for transplantation can improve the implantation rate and reduce the risk of abortion and deformity.
In addition, the management after embryo transfer is also very important. Patients need to follow the doctor's instructions to avoid strenuous exercise, overwork and mental stress. Regular examination of pregnant women and good nursing during pregnancy are the key measures to prevent sequelae.
Pregnancy management
Pregnancy management is the last line of defense to prevent IVF sequelae. Doctors will develop personalized pregnancy management plans according to the specific conditions of pregnant women. Pay attention to diet and nutrition to ensure the health of pregnant women and fetuses; Carry out pregnancy inspection regularly, find out problems in time and take measures; Cooperate with the doctor's guidance and pay attention to keeping proper exercise and rest.
In conclusion, prevention and reduction of IVF sequelae need to be comprehensively considered from four aspects: pre pregnancy preparation, egg retrieval process, embryo transfer and pregnancy management. Scientific and reasonable operation and personalized management scheme can effectively reduce the risk of complications and sequelae, and help the birth of IVF.
From pre pregnancy preparation to pregnancy management, the professional level and experience of doctors are crucial. Choosing a reputable and powerful formal hospital for IVF operation can get better technical support and personalized treatment scheme, improve the success rate and reduce the occurrence of sequelae.
