Effects of IVF on the body
As a reproductive technology, IVF has been widely used worldwide. Although this technology has brought many good benefits for couples who cannot conceive naturally, there are still some potential physical effects. The effects of IVF on the body will be described in detail from four aspects.
Side effects of hormone therapy
In IVF, women need hormone therapy to increase egg production. This treatment may lead to some side effects, such as headache, nausea, abdominal distension and mood swings. In addition, high-dose hormone use may also lead to the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) in patients. OHSS is a rare but serious complication, which can lead to ascites accumulation and thrombosis.
However, it is worth mentioning that in recent years, with the continuous improvement of technology, the side effects of hormone therapy have been greatly reduced. Doctors will also adjust the dosage of hormone according to the specific conditions of patients to reduce the risk of side effects.
Uncertainty of probability
The success rate of IVF is a major problem for many couples. Because IVF is a complex process, its success rate is affected by many factors, such as age, physical condition and reproductive system problems. The latest statistics in some hospitals show that the probability of IVF success is about 30% to 50%.
Therefore, when choosing IVF, couples need to fully understand the success rate, clarify their expectations, and have in-depth discussions with doctors to find a suitable treatment scheme.
Risk of multiple pregnancies
In order to increase the success rate of IVF, doctors usually implant multiple fertilized eggs into the mother. However, this may lead to the risk of multiple pregnancies. Multiple pregnancy has certain risks to both mother and fetus, such as premature delivery, placental dysfunction and pregnancy induced hypertension. In addition, multiple pregnancies also increase the risk of postpartum depression.
In order to reduce the risk of multiple pregnancy, doctors will decide the number of embryos implanted according to the specific conditions of patients. In general, they will try to reduce the number of embryos implanted to reduce the incidence of multiple pregnancies.
Psychological Pressure and Emotional Fluctuation
The IVF process is a psychological and emotional test for couples. Every failed attempt can lead to frustration, anxiety and disappointment in couples. The uncertainty of IVF and the long-term treatment process will also increase psychological pressure on couples.
Therefore, in the process of IVF, couples need to seek professional psychological support and learn to effectively cope with stress and emotional fluctuations. Professional psychological guidance can help them face challenges and maintain a positive attitude, thus improving the probability of success.
Summary
There are some potential physical effects during IVF, such as side effects of hormone therapy, uncertainty of success rate, risk of multiple pregnancy, and psychological pressure and mood fluctuation. However, most of these influencing factors can reduce the risk through doctors' guidance and treatment adjustment. For couples in need, IVF is still a safe and effective choice.
