Operation process of test tube baby Mattel
In vitro fertilization (IVF) refers to the process of combining eggs and sperm in a test tube, and then transferring the fertilized eggs to a woman's uterus for pregnancy. The IVF technology has become more and more mature now, which brings hope for couples who cannot conceive naturally. Mattel is a medical institution with outstanding reputation in the field of IVF. Next, we will elaborate on the operation process of IVF Mattel from four aspects.
1. Assess the patient's condition and formulate treatment plan
Before starting IVF treatment, Mattel will evaluate the couple's condition. This includes the comprehensive consideration of the couple's age, birth history, lifestyle and other factors. Doctors will also carry out physical examinations and related tests to determine the reproductive health of couples.
According to the evaluation results, doctors will work with patients to develop personalized treatment plans. The treatment plan generally includes the use of ovulation promoting drugs to promote the ovarian production of multiple follicles, monitoring the growth of follicles and the development of endometrial thickness, and determining the best time for egg retrieval.
Dr. Mattel will adjust the treatment plan according to the specific conditions and treatment goals of patients to improve the success rate of IVF.
2. Egg collection and sperm preparation
In the second stage of treatment, female patients will receive ovarian stimulation treatment. By using ovulation promoting drugs, doctors can induce the ovaries to produce multiple follicles. At the same time, the doctor will regularly monitor the growth of follicles to determine the best time to retrieve eggs.
Once the follicle grows to the proper size, the doctor will collect eggs in the operating room. This process is usually carried out under general anesthesia, and doctors extract mature eggs through puncture technology.
At the same time, male patients need to provide fresh semen samples. After the sample is processed in the laboratory, the most active and healthy sperm will be selected to ensure the success rate of fertilization.
3. In vitro fertilization and embryo culture
After the collection of eggs and sperm, doctors will conduct in vitro fertilization in the laboratory. This means that eggs and sperm are placed in a culture dish to let them naturally combine under specific culture conditions. The formation of the fertilized egg is usually completed within 24 hours.
After the fertilized egg is formed, the doctor will continue to culture it for several days to monitor the growth of the embryo. Only well developed embryos can be selected for transplantation.
According to the doctor's suggestions and the patient's wishes, the treatment team will determine the appropriate time for embryo transfer. Generally speaking, embryo transfer is carried out three to five days after fertilization.
4. Embryo transfer and pregnancy testing
Embryo transfer is one of the key steps in IVF treatment. Doctors use thin tubes to gently place the embryo in the female uterus, allowing it to continue to develop in the physiological environment.
After embryo transfer, patients need to have pregnancy tests after an observation period. Generally, the observation period is 14 days. If the test result is positive, the patient will enter the pregnancy period and continue to receive relevant prenatal care.
To sum up, the operation process of IVF Mattel includes evaluating the patient's condition and formulating the treatment plan, egg collection and sperm preparation, in vitro fertilization and embryo culture, as well as embryo transfer and pregnancy testing. This whole process requires close cooperation between doctors and patients and comprehensive and meticulous operation to improve the success rate of IVF.
