Test tube babies
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology, which is applicable to couples who are unable to conceive naturally due to some reproductive disorders. Before IVF, couples need to undergo a series of examinations to ensure that their physical conditions are suitable for the technology. This article will elaborate on the examination of IVF from four aspects: female preparation, male preparation, bilateral preparation and auxiliary examination.
The woman is ready
Before IVF, the woman needs to perform the following tests.
First, the woman needs to carry out a detailed gynecological examination, including gynecological diseases, uterine morphology, ovarian function and other aspects of the assessment. Doctors usually carry out gynecological examination, gynecological color ultrasound, ovarian function examination and other items.
Secondly, the woman needs to have a blood test, including anemia, blood sugar, liver function and other items. These examinations can assess the health of the woman.
In addition, the woman also needs to carry out virus screening tests, including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, etc. These viruses will have a certain impact on the health of IVF, so relevant tests are required.
The man is ready
In addition to the woman's preparation, the man also needs to carry out some inspections.
First, the man needs a semen test. This is an important basis for judging male fertility, including the evaluation of sperm quantity, vitality, morphology, etc.
Secondly, the man needs to be checked for reproductive tract infection, including urethritis, prostatitis, etc. These infections will have a certain impact on the quality of semen, so it needs to be checked accordingly.
In addition, the man needs to be checked for genetic diseases. Test tube baby technology can avoid the inheritance of some genetic diseases, so it is necessary to screen related genetic diseases to ensure the health of future generations.
Preparation of both parties
Before IVF, both sides need some common preparations.
First of all, both the husband and wife need to carry out genotype inspection to find out whether there are genetic diseases or carriers. This can help doctors assess the risks of IVF.
Secondly, both parties need to conduct infectious disease screening. This includes syphilis, gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted diseases, as well as other infectious diseases, to ensure the safety of IVF.
In addition, both parties need psychological consultation and counseling. Test tube baby is a relatively complex technology. Both husband and wife need to be psychologically prepared and receive relevant counseling and guidance.
Supplementary Examination
In addition to the above preparations, there are some auxiliary examinations that are indispensable in the IVF process.
First, ovulation monitoring is required during IVF. This can help doctors determine the appropriate time for conception and improve the success rate of IVF.
Secondly, IVF surgery requires endometrial examination. This can assess the thickness and quality of the endometrium and determine whether it is suitable for embryo implantation.
In addition, pregnancy monitoring is also required after embryo transfer. This includes blood tests, ultrasound tests, etc. to confirm the normal progress of pregnancy.
To sum up, IVF needs a series of preparations and examinations, including female preparation, male preparation, bilateral preparation and auxiliary examinations. These tests can help doctors assess the physical conditions of both couples, choose the right time to conceive, and improve the success rate of IVF.
Summary
Test tube baby is a complex assisted reproductive technology, which requires a series of examinations by both parties to ensure adequate preparation. The woman needs gynecological examination, blood examination and virus screening, and the man needs semen examination, reproductive tract infection examination and genetic disease examination. Both sides also need to carry out genotyping, infectious disease screening, and psychological counseling and counseling. In the process of IVF, ovulation monitoring, endometrial examination and pregnancy monitoring are also required. These examinations can help doctors assess the physical conditions of both sides, choose the right time for pregnancy, and monitor the progress of IVF. These examinations and preparations can improve the success rate of IVF and ensure the health and safety of both spouses.
