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How many days do IVF babies need surgery

How many days do IVF babies need surgery



The process and duration of IVF surgery

As an assisted reproductive technology, IVF has become a way for many infertile couples to realize their reproductive dreams. So, how many days does IVF surgery take? Next, the process and duration of IVF surgery are described in detail from four aspects: preparation, egg retrieval, fertilization and transplantation.

preparation

Preparation before IVF surgery is very important. First of all, couples need to go to a regular hospital for a comprehensive physical examination, including gynecological examination, male semen detection, female endometrial thickness, follicle number and other evaluation indicators. The doctor will determine the targeted treatment plan according to the examination results. In addition, couples need psychological counseling because IVF surgery may bring psychological pressure. Preparation usually takes 1-2 months. After completing physical examination and psychological counseling, the hospital will issue a treatment plan for the couple, including the use of ovulation promoting drug injection and ovarian monitoring. This stage usually lasts for 10-14 days, and the ovary is stimulated to produce multiple follicles through drug injection.

Egg retrieval process

When the ovarian monitoring results reach the best state, the doctor will arrange an egg retrieval operation. This operation is usually performed one or two days before ovulation. Before surgery, women need to be given local anesthesia. Through vaginal puncture, the doctor puts a slender needle into the ovary, extracts the fluid from the follicle, and then sends it to the laboratory for isolation and culture. This procedure usually takes only 10-20 minutes.

Fertilization and embryo transfer

After taking the eggs, the doctor will place the eggs and sperm in a culture dish for in vitro fertilization. The fertilized embryo will continue to develop in the laboratory. Generally, embryos will be developed in petri dishes for 2-5 days, and then the best quality embryos will be selected for transplantation. Embryo transfer is usually performed on the third to sixth days of the female cycle. The operation process is similar to the egg retrieval operation, and women only need local anesthesia. Doctors will introduce the embryo into the endometrium through a catheter to help it attach and grow. The embryo transfer operation usually takes only 10-20 minutes.

Summary

The process of IVF surgery mainly includes four aspects: preparation, egg retrieval, fertilization and embryo transfer. The preparation generally takes 1-2 months, and the egg retrieval and embryo transfer operations take 10-20 minutes each. The whole operation process is relatively short, but the preparation time is long. It is hoped that through these operations, more and more infertile couples can realize their dreams of becoming parents.
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