Does IVF have side effects?
IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which aims to help couples who have difficulties in natural pregnancy realize their reproductive dreams. However, many people are worried about the possible side effects during IVF. In the following article, we will discuss the side effects of IVF from many aspects.
1. Physiological side effects
There may be some physiological side effects during IVF. First, the injection of fertility hormone may cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). This is a disease caused by ovarian hyperstimulation to produce too many eggs, which may cause abdominal distension, abdominal pain, vomiting and other uncomfortable symptoms.
Secondly, the egg retrieval operation during IVF may cause some pain and discomfort. Although narcotic drugs have been used to relieve pain, some women still experience postoperative discomfort.
In addition, IVF may increase the risk of multiple pregnancies. Because multiple embryos are implanted at one time, twins or more fetuses may appear. Multiple pregnancy brings additional risks to both pregnant women and fetuses, including premature delivery and related complications.
2. Psychological pressure
In the process of IVF, it will also bring some psychological pressure to the couple. First of all, infertility itself will cause psychological burden to couples. IVF is only one of the solutions, but it is not 100% successful. If many attempts fail, the couple may have negative emotions such as depression, anxiety and disappointment.
Secondly, waiting and uncertainty during IVF may also increase the psychological pressure of couples. Each step requires time and patience, and the results are uncertain, which may be a long-term psychological burden for the couple.
Finally, IVF may have an impact on the relationship between couples. Couples need to support and understand each other in the process of treatment, but in constant attempts and failures, both parties may have differences and contradictions. This is a test for the couple's relationship.
3. Economic burden
IVF is an expensive treatment, and couples need to bear high medical costs. In addition to the cost of IVF, it also includes the cost of medicine, examination and surgery. For some families, economic pressure may be an important consideration.
In addition, the success of IVF does not guarantee success every time. Couples may need to try many times to get pregnant successfully. This means that they need to constantly bear the cost of treatment, increasing the pressure of financial burden.
4. Medical risks
There are certain medical risks during IVF. First of all, there may be some risks in the egg retrieval operation, such as infection, bleeding, ovarian damage, etc. Although these risks are small, they still need attention.
Secondly, the process of embryo transfer may also face some risks, such as intrauterine infection, embryo implantation failure, etc. Although the probability of these problems occurring in professional hospitals is low, it is not impossible.
Finally, the complications and risks that pregnant women may face after successful pregnancy also need to be taken seriously. Common problems include ectopic pregnancy, premature delivery, abortion, etc. These complications may pose a threat to the health of mothers and infants.
Summary
In conclusion, there may be some side effects during IVF. Physiological side effects include ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, pain caused by surgery, and the risk of multiple pregnancies. Psychological pressure mainly comes from waiting, uncertainty and the test of the relationship between husband and wife. Economic burden is an important consideration, and medical risks include surgical risks, embryo transfer risks, and complications and risks of pregnant women. However, it is worth mentioning that most couples can minimize these side effects by working with professional medical teams. After weighing the advantages and disadvantages, couples should make decisions according to their own conditions and the advice of professional doctors.
