Drug treatment process of test tube babies in Guangzhou
Guangzhou is one of the largest cities in China and one of the areas where IVF treatment is very developed. IVF is an assisted reproductive technology that helps infertile couples realize their reproductive dreams by using drugs during IVF and embryo culture. The drug treatment process of Guangzhou IVF will be introduced in detail below.
preparation in advance
Before IVF treatment, couples need to receive a series of physical examinations and consultations to ensure that they are suitable for IVF treatment. These tests include semen analysis for men and ovarian function tests for women. Once it is determined that IVF treatment is suitable, doctors will develop personalized drug treatment plans.
First, women will receive medication to adjust their menstrual cycle. This usually includes taking oral medication to adjust the menstrual cycle to ensure that egg retrieval is performed at the right time. In addition, women may also need to inject ovulation promoting drugs to increase egg production.
While men usually do not need to take drugs, they may need to take other treatments to improve semen quality, such as improving living habits, supplementing nutrition or freezing semen.
Egg taking and sperm extraction
After completing the preliminary preparation, the next step is to take eggs and extract sperm. Women need to receive ovarian stimulation treatment and increase the number of eggs by injecting ovulation promoting drugs. In the course of drug treatment, doctors will regularly conduct ultrasound examinations to monitor the development of follicles. Once the follicle is mature, the doctor will perform an egg collection operation.
Egg collection is usually carried out in the operating room with local anesthesia. The doctor punctured the ovary with a slender needle under the guidance of ultrasound and took out the eggs one by one. At the same time, men need to provide semen samples for subsequent sperm treatment.
In vitro fertilization and embryo culture
The eggs and sperm taken out are fertilized in vitro in the laboratory. Doctors cultivate sperm and eggs together in a specific culture medium to promote the fertilization process. Once fertilization is successful, the fertilized egg will continue to be cultivated into an embryo.
Embryo culture usually lasts for 3-5 days, and doctors will regularly evaluate the development of embryos. In the process of culture, doctors may also use embryo selection technology to select the most potential embryos for transplantation.
Embryo transfer and supportive treatment
After the embryo culture is completed, the doctor will select the most promising embryo for transplantation. Embryo transfer is a relatively simple process, similar to a routine endometrial smear. The doctor will use a thin tube to transfer the embryo into the female uterus.
After transplantation, women need supportive treatment, including oral or vaginal use of progesterone to promote embryo implantation and growth. Afterwards, the doctor will conduct regular blood or urine tests to ensure the occurrence and development of pregnancy.
In conclusion, the IVF drug treatment process in Guangzhou includes preliminary preparation, egg retrieval and sperm extraction, in vitro fertilization and embryo culture, embryo transfer and support treatment. This process requires the precise operation of doctors and patient's patience, but it provides a way for infertile couples to realize their dreams of childbirth.
Couples in need can choose the IVF treatment in Guangzhou to realize their own life value and happiness with the help of modern medicine.
