IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which enables couples who cannot conceive in a natural way to realize their desire to have children.Zhongshan IVF Center, as a professional reproductive hospital, uses advanced technology and equipment to provide patients with a full range of IVF services.The following will introduce the specific process and precautions of Zhongshan IVF.
1. Preoperative preparation
The preoperative preparation of IVF is very important. Both the couple need to undergo a series of examinations and evaluations to determine whether it is suitable for IVF.First, the doctor will conduct a comprehensive gynecological examination of the woman, including the examination of the uterus, ovary and cervix.The man needs to conduct semen analysis to assess the quality and quantity of sperm.In addition, couples also need to carry out genetic testing to exclude the possibility of genetic diseases.According to the examination results, the doctor will develop a personalized treatment plan, including medication, egg retrieval schedule, etc.Before starting IVF treatment, couples need to sign relevant informed consent forms and conduct psychological counseling to help them cope with possible difficulties and pressures.
2. Ovulation promotion and egg retrieval
Before the start of the treatment cycle, the woman needs ovulation induction treatment.This usually includes the use of drugs to stimulate the ovaries and promote the simultaneous development of multiple follicles.Through regular ultrasound examination, doctors can determine the size and number of follicles and determine the best time to retrieve eggs.Egg retrieval is a key step in IVF treatment.Before the operation, the woman will receive general or local anesthesia.Doctors use ultrasound guidance and slender needle to extract oocytes.The oocytes are then sent to the laboratory for processing.
3. Fertilization and embryo culture
In the laboratory, the doctor will fertilize the oocyte in vitro with the sperm provided by the man.After successful fertilization, the embryo will continue to develop in an in vitro incubator.Doctors usually choose the best developed embryos for transplantation to improve the success rate of pregnancy.
4. Embryo transfer and pregnancy
Embryo transfer is the last step in IVF treatment.The doctor will use a slender tube to transfer the embryo into the woman's uterus.This process usually does not require anesthesia and does not cause too much discomfort.After the embryo transfer, the woman needs to rest and observe, and the doctor will decide whether to supplement progesterone and other auxiliary drugs according to the situation of each patient.After embryo transfer, patients usually need to wait about two weeks for a blood pregnancy test to determine whether the pregnancy is successful.If the test result is positive, the couple will enter the pregnancy stage and continue to receive regular prenatal examination and monitoring.
matters needing attention
IVF is a complicated treatment process, which requires close cooperation between the couple and compliance with the doctor's advice.Here are some considerations:1. Reasonably arrange time and energy: IVF treatment takes a long time. Couples need to be fully prepared and reasonably arrange time and energy during treatment.2. Follow the doctor's guidance: The couple needs to strictly follow the doctor's treatment plan and suggestions, take medicine on time and see a doctor on time.3. Psychological support and emotional regulation: IVF treatment may bring great psychological and emotional pressure, and couples can seek relevant psychological support and counseling.4. Keep a healthy lifestyle: Both husband and wife need to keep a healthy lifestyle, including reasonable diet, moderate exercise and adequate rest, to provide a good foundation for IVF treatment.To sum up, the specific process of Zhongshan IVF includes preoperative preparation, ovulation promotion and egg retrieval, fertilization and embryo culture, as well as embryo transfer and pregnancy.During the whole treatment process, the couple needs to cooperate closely, follow the doctor's advice, and pay attention to psychological adjustment and healthy lifestyle.With the support of professional IVF medical team, we hope that more couples can realize their reproductive dreams.
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