Effective scheme for myopia
Myopia is a common eye health problem, which brings troubles to people's daily life and work. In order to effectively treat myopia, Zhongshan Ophthalmology Department Luo Yan has provided a variety of programs.
Eye exercises and visual training
Eye exercises and visual training is one of the first choices for the treatment of myopia. These methods can reduce eye fatigue and improve visual sensitivity to distant objects by improving the blood circulation of eye muscles and adjusting the tension of eye muscles.
Eye exercises usually include eye movement, keeping away from electronic products and long-term gaze guidance. Eye movement can help adjust the eye muscles and increase the flexibility of the eye. At the same time, try to reduce the use of electronic products and long-term gaze, which can prevent eye muscles from being tense for a long time, thus reducing eye fatigue.
Visual training is to improve the treatment effect of myopia by doing some specific eye movements and visual training. For example, by turning and looking at objects at different distances, you can increase the focusing ability of the eyes and exercise the eye muscles.
Wear corneal shaping glasses
Corneal shaping lens is a special contact lens, which can shape the cornea to improve myopia. Patients need to wear this contact lens before going to bed at night, and can see distant objects clearly in the daytime by adjusting the pressure and shape of the cornea.
Compared with traditional glasses and contact lenses, corneal shaping lenses have better correction effect and can restore the cornea to normal shape. However, wearing corneal shaping glasses requires detailed inspection and guidance from doctors, and regular follow-up visits are required to monitor the correction effect.
Laser correction surgery
Laser correction surgery is a method to correct myopia by changing the shape of the cornea through laser technology. This operation adjusts the curvature of the cornea by removing or changing the tissue on the cornea, thereby improving the vision of myopia.
Laser correction surgery can choose appropriate methods according to different patient conditions, including LASIK, PRK, etc. These operations have the characteristics of obvious correction effect and rapid recovery. However, the patient needs to receive detailed examination before the laser correction surgery to determine the applicability of the surgery, and needs corresponding recovery care after the surgery.
medication
Drug therapy is an auxiliary method for myopia treatment. Drugs that regulate eye muscles and improve eye blood circulation can help slow down the development of myopia. In addition, some drugs can also improve the symptoms of myopia by improving retinal metabolism and adjusting visual adaptation.
However, drug treatment needs to be carried out under the guidance of doctors, and appropriate drugs and courses of treatment should be selected according to the specific conditions of patients. At the same time, drug treatment can not completely cure myopia, but can only play a certain role in delaying.
summary
The effective programs to treat myopia include eye exercises and visual training, wearing corneal shaping glasses, laser correction surgery and drug treatment. These methods can select appropriate programs according to the specific conditions of patients. Eye exercises and visual training can improve eye muscle fatigue and visual sensitivity; Wearing corneal shaping glasses can make the cornea return to normal shape; Laser correction surgery can correct myopia by changing the shape of the cornea; Drug treatment can help slow down the development of myopia. It is suggested that patients should consult a professional ophthalmologist when choosing a treatment plan, and formulate a suitable treatment plan according to their personal conditions.
