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Guangzhou Branch of Ophthalmology, Chinese Medical Association: Ophthalmology Questions Answers

Question 1: Is myopic surgery safe and reliable?

With the progress of modern science and technology, myopia surgery has gradually become a common method to treat myopia. But many people still have doubts about the safety and reliability of myopia surgery. At present, the common myopia surgery includes laser corneal correction (LASIK), surface protective film laser correction (PRK), lens implantation, etc.

 Guangzhou Branch of Ophthalmology, Chinese Medical Association: Ophthalmology Questions Answers

Myopic surgery is safe and reliable under appropriate medical conditions. However, it should be noted that adequate examination and evaluation should be carried out before surgery to ensure that patients meet the indications of surgery, and surgery should be performed by experienced professional ophthalmologists. In addition, postoperative care and recovery are also very important. Following the doctor's advice and precautions can reduce the risk of surgery.

It is worth mentioning that myopia surgery can not guarantee 100% correction effect, and it may also cause postoperative recurrence. Therefore, before considering myopic surgery, patients should fully understand the advantages and limitations of surgery, and fully communicate and discuss with doctors.

Question 2: What are the treatment methods for glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a common ophthalmic disease. If it is not treated in time, it will cause serious damage to vision and even lead to blindness. At present, the treatment of glaucoma mainly includes drug therapy, surgery and laser therapy.

Drug therapy is the first choice for glaucoma treatment. Drugs can reduce intraocular pressure to control disease progression. Drug treatment is divided into ophthalmic drugs and oral drugs. According to the specific situation of the patient, the doctor will choose the appropriate drug scheme.

Surgical treatment is mainly to reduce intraocular pressure through surgery. Common operations include laser treatment, filtration surgery and artificial aqueous humor implantation. Surgical treatment is applicable to patients who are ineffective or unsuitable for drug treatment.

Laser therapy is a minimally invasive treatment method, which changes the flow of aqueous humor through laser irradiation, thereby reducing intraocular pressure. Laser therapy is suitable for patients with early glaucoma and refractory glaucoma.

Question 3: What problems should be paid attention to in the treatment of children's myopia?

Children's myopia is a more and more common problem in recent years, which has an important impact on children's eye health and vision development. The following issues should be paid attention to in the treatment of children's myopia:

First, it is very important to check your eyesight regularly. Early detection and correction of myopia can effectively prevent myopia from deepening. It is recommended that children have an eye examination once a year.

Secondly, control the development speed of myopia. For children with moderate and high myopia, doctors can adopt glasses correction, corneal shaping glasses, visual training and other methods to slow down the development of myopia.

In addition, reasonable eye use is also very important. Children should try their best to avoid using their eyes for a long time at close range, playing with electronic products for a long time and other bad habits of using their eyes, and maintain good posture of using their eyes.

Question 4: How to protect eye health?

Protecting eye health is a problem that everyone should pay attention to. Here are some ways to protect eye health:

First, use your eyes properly. Avoid using your eyes for a long time. Rest for 10-15 minutes every hour. You can do eye exercises to relax your eye muscles.

Secondly, keep a good eye environment. Keep proper brightness indoors and avoid too dark or too bright environment. Use appropriate lighting equipment and anti blue glasses to reduce eye damage.

In addition, pay attention to eye hygiene. Wash eyes regularly to avoid rubbing eyes and using expired or contaminated eyedrops. Pay attention to eye cleaning and avoid excessive use of eye cosmetics.

summary

Ophthalmology is a topic of general concern. The safety of myopia surgery, the treatment of glaucoma, the treatment of myopia in children and the protection of eye health are all concerns. We should actively understand relevant knowledge, conduct eye examinations regularly, follow the doctor's advice, and protect our own eye health.

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