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Common problems in augmentation rhinoplasty

With college children coming home from vacation, there are many parents who accompany their children to consult plastic surgery. Xiao Bian ranks all consulting plastic surgery projects according to the number of recipients. Nose augmentation surgery ranks in the top three. So, what problems should students pay attention to in rhinoplasty? I will sort out the questions in the consultation and answer them.

1. What kind of nose needs surgery?

Answer: There are many kinds of noses that need plastic surgery, mainly including damaged nose bridge, flat nose bridge, too high nose bridge, too large nose, too low nose, eagle hooked nose, etc., or nose scar and deflection caused by trauma.

2. Aesthetic standard of nose?

A: We can understand it from two aspects: medical standards and personal preferences. The shape of nose, height, coordination with forehead and the whole face should be considered. In addition, because everyone's aesthetic outlook is different, it needs to be differentiated according to their different situations.

The nose should be 1/3 of the face length, and the adult nose is about 6-7. 5 cm. The width of the nose root is about 1cm, and the width of the nose * is large, that is, the distance between the lateral edges of both nasal wings is 70% of the nose length, and the nose height is about 1/3 of the face length, which conforms to the proportion of three stops and five eyes. The average height of the bridge of the nose at the root of the nose is 12mm for men and 11mm for women.

3. What kinds of nose plastic surgery? The right time for nose plastic surgery? (Age, physical condition)

Answer: The bridge of nose needs to be raised when it is low; If the nose is too large, it needs to be narrowed; As the name implies, the nose tip is very sharp and long, like an eagle's nose, which is westernized, but the Chinese people do not accept it, so it needs surgery to make it softer and more Chinese. There is also the need for nasal bone correction due to trauma, such as the nose being knocked askew.

The doctor suggested that the patient should be in adulthood, and women should avoid menstruation, because during this period, the patient has poor resistance, and is prone to bleeding, slow recovery, inflammation, and colds.

4. How long can the nose pad material be kept? What are the better ones at present? Will there be sequelae if you stay in the human body? Can it be completely removed in the future?

A: At present, there are two kinds of augmentation rhinoplasty materials: self tissue and synthetic materials. Autologous tissue includes autologous bone tissue, autologous cartilage tissue and autologous soft tissue. Autologous tissue is generally not used in clinical practice, because the use of autologous tissue requires an additional trauma, which increases the risk, and patients are generally unwilling. Synthetic materials are relatively safe. At present, silicone prosthesis is the most widely used in clinical practice. They are more realistic in shape and can last for life.

5. What are the risks of rhinoplasty?

Answer: In fact, cosmetic surgery, like all surgical operations, has certain risks, which requires comprehensive consideration of various reasons. But we say that risk is life related, so the complications of rhinoplasty are not "risk". As for complications, it is also necessary to consider various factors, including doctors' and patients' factors. What doctors should do is to reduce complications as far as possible according to the operating procedures.

6. Is it necessary to sign a contract with the patient before plastic surgery, and what operations should be included?

A: Children between 16 and 18 years old need to be signed by their parents. It is very necessary to sign a contract when they are over 18 years old, with the signatures of doctors and patients. The contents of the contract should include some information related to the subject that the subject must know. For example, how the operation was performed, what materials were used, material characteristics, what might happen after the operation, suture removal time, recovery time, complications, etc.

7. Please feel free to consult the editor if you have any questions. For example, what kind of surgery should I choose.

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