Preparation before myopic surgery
For patients who choose myopic surgery, adequate preparation is very important. Before the operation, the patient needs to do a series of examinations to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the operation.
First, the patient needs to have a detailed eye examination to understand the degree of myopia and the health of the eyes. This includes checking the corneal thickness, intraocular pressure, eye axis length and other indicators to determine whether it is suitable for surgery.
Secondly, patients also need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure that they are in good health and have no other health problems. Since anesthesia is required for surgery, good health plays an important role in the success rate of surgery and postoperative recovery.
Finally, in the weeks before surgery, patients need to pay attention to maintaining good living habits, including healthy diet, adequate sleep and proper exercise. Avoid staying up late and using electronic equipment for a long time to protect eyes from further damage.
Postoperative nursing care of myopia
After myopic surgery, patients need proper care to promote wound healing and postoperative recovery.
First, patients need to follow the doctor's medication instructions, such as eye drops and oral medication. These drugs help prevent infection and alleviate eye discomfort.
Secondly, patients need to avoid rubbing and wiping their eyes to avoid pressure and irritation on the surgical site. At the same time, attention should be paid to maintaining eye hygiene to avoid pollution and infection.
In addition, patients also need to take regular reexamination and follow the doctor's reexamination suggestions. The doctor will adjust the drug use and eye protection measures according to the postoperative conditions to ensure a smooth recovery process.
Precautions during postoperative recovery
After myopic surgery, patients need to have a relatively long recovery period, during which they should pay attention to the following points.
First of all, the patient needs to avoid strenuous exercise and heavy labor to avoid eye injury. During recovery, try to avoid using electronic products and reading small characters for a long time, and do not stay up late.
Secondly, the patient may have uncomfortable symptoms such as blurred vision, dryness and photosensitivity within a few days after the operation, which is normal. The patient does not need to worry too much, but can use the medicine according to the doctor's instructions.
Finally, patients should pay attention to diet conditioning, try to choose light and digestible food, and take more food rich in vitamins and protein, which is helpful for the repair and recovery of eye tissue.
Regular follow-up and precautions
After a successful myopic surgery, the patient needs to visit again regularly and pay attention to the following matters.
First of all, patients need to be reviewed regularly according to the doctor's requirements to understand the surgical effect and postoperative conditions. The doctor will make further treatment and adjustment plans according to the examination results.
Secondly, patients should pay attention to eye protection, avoid strenuous exercise and long-term eye use, and avoid excessive fatigue and exposure to strong light.
Finally, if there are abnormal symptoms such as decreased vision, red eyes, eye pain, tears and so on after surgery, the patient should seek medical advice immediately and deal with them in a timely manner.
Summary
Nursing care and recovery period after myopic surgery are the key to the success of the surgery. The patient needs to make full preparations before the operation, follow the doctor's guidance, do well in wound care and precautions after the operation, regularly review and do a good job in eye protection from lifestyle. Only in this way, patients can successfully go through the recovery period after surgery and obtain good surgical results and improved vision.
