Risk and side effects of bone grinding surgery
Bone grinding surgery is a cosmetic surgery that changes the face shape by cutting and trimming the cheekbones and mandibles. In Guangzhou, there are some regular hospitals that provide bone grinding surgery services, but this kind of surgery is not completely free of the risk of sequelae. The following is a detailed description of the risks of bone grinding surgery from four aspects: operation risk, infection risk, functional impact and psychological pressure.
Surgical risk
Any operation has certain risks, and bone grinding operation is no exception. Complications such as bleeding and nerve injury may occur during the operation. Bleeding may require hemostasis and blood transfusion, and nerve injury may cause facial sensory or motor function problems. In addition, since bone repair requires the use of metal plates to fix the bones, the metal plates may become loose or broken, and need to be repaired again.
In addition, anesthesia is also an important factor in the risk of surgery. General anesthesia is required for bone grinding surgery. Some people may have uncomfortable symptoms such as postoperative anesthesia or nausea and vomiting, and very few patients may also have serious complications such as allergic reaction.
Therefore, before choosing bone grinding surgery, patients should fully understand the surgical risks, and communicate and evaluate with doctors in detail.
Risk of infection
Bacteria may be introduced during bone grinding surgery, thus increasing the risk of infection. Postoperative infection may occur at the incision, leading to poor wound healing after surgery, or even requiring reoperation. In addition, bone trimming plates and screws may also be a potential source of infection.
In order to reduce the risk of infection, regular hospitals usually require patients to carry out a series of preparations before surgery, including skin disinfection and the use of antibiotics. Patients also need regular reexamination after surgery to find and deal with potential infection problems in a timely manner.
Functional impact
The modification of facial bones after bone grinding may affect the functions of mastication, pronunciation and respiration. In particular, the trimming of the mandible may lead to decreased mastication, inadequate food chewing and digestion, and affect the absorption of nutrients. Some patients may need subclavian suture fixation to reduce tension after surgery to ensure functional recovery.
In addition, the influence of surgery on facial nerves may also lead to changes in facial sensory and motor functions. Patients may have facial numbness, unnatural expression and other problems. Although these impacts are usually mitigated over time, to some extent, they will have an impact on the quality of life.
Psychological pressure
Patients undergoing bone grinding surgery usually have a certain degree of self dissatisfaction and self-confidence in their appearance. After the operation, although the facial contour can be changed, it cannot change the internal confidence and identity of the individual. Therefore, postoperative psychological stress may increase.
Patients may feel anxious and frustrated because the postoperative effect is not as expected or compared with others. At this time, psychological consultation and support are very important to help patients understand the limitations of surgery and seek more comprehensive self affirmation.
summary
Bone grinding surgery is a cosmetic surgery that can change the face shape, but it is not without risks. The risks of surgery include bleeding, nerve injury, metal plate loosening and other complications. Anesthesia may also cause discomfort. The risk of infection is mainly related to the wound and plate fixation site. Surgical repair may affect mastication, pronunciation, breathing and other functions, as well as coping with psychological pressure. Therefore, patients should fully understand and assess the risks of surgery before choosing the bone grinding surgery, and communicate and negotiate with doctors in detail to ensure the safety and effect of surgery.
