Side effects of breast augmentation surgery
Breast augmentation surgery is a plastic surgery that changes and enlarges the breast of the patient through surgery. Although this operation can help women achieve beautiful results, breast augmentation surgery will also be accompanied by some side effects. The following is a detailed description of the side effects of breast augmentation surgery from four aspects: preoperative preparation, surgical risks, postoperative complications and long-term effects.

1、 Preoperative preparation
Before breast augmentation surgery, patients need to make a series of preoperative preparations, such as detailed medical history collection, physical examination and various tests. These steps are designed to assess the patient's physical condition and the feasibility of surgery. However, possible side effects during preoperative preparation include:
1. Anxiety before operation: tension before operation may lead to insomnia, anorexia, palpitations and other uncomfortable symptoms.
2. Preoperative allergic reaction: some people may have allergic reactions to local anesthetic drugs or surgical materials, such as rashes, itching, etc.
3. Preoperative infection: preoperative surgical preparation may cause local infection, such as skin redness and swelling, pus exudation, etc.
2、 Surgical risk
Breast augmentation surgery itself has certain risks, including anesthesia risk, surgical operation risk and surgical complications risk. The following are some possible side effects and risks:
1. Anesthesia risk: As laryngeal edema, respiratory depression and other risks may occur during anesthesia, preoperative anesthesia assessment and strict monitoring are essential.
2. Operation risk: The operation itself may lead to complications such as vascular and nerve injury, which requires experienced doctors to operate, otherwise it may cause serious injury to patients.
3. Risk of surgical complications: bleeding, infection, hematoma, scar formation and other complications may occur after the operation, which may even affect breast function and breast health in serious cases.
3、 Postoperative complications
A series of postoperative complications may occur after breast augmentation surgery, including:
1. Postoperative bleeding: bleeding may occur in the incision after surgery, which needs to be treated in time, otherwise it may lead to hematoma formation.
2. Postoperative infection: The surgical incision may be infected, resulting in fever, redness and swelling of the breast, pus exudation and other symptoms, which requires timely anti infection treatment.
3. Postoperative breast hardening: The interaction between breast implants and body tissues may lead to breast hardening and affect the natural touch of the breast.
4. Postoperative scar formation: Scars may be formed during the healing process of the surgical incision. For some people, these scars may not disappear completely.
4、 Long term effect
The long-term results of breast augmentation surgery are not always as expected. The following are some side effects that may affect long-term effects:
1. Implant deformation or breakage: breast implants may have shape changes, breakage and other conditions, which require regular review and replacement of implants.
2. Breast hardening and deformation: After breast augmentation surgery, breast tissue may become hardened and deformed, affecting the appearance and self-confidence of patients.
3. Damaged breast function: breast implants may affect the natural functions of the breast, such as breast feeding function and breast health.
Summary
Although breast augmentation surgery can help women achieve beautiful results, it also has some side effects. The side effects of preoperative anxiety, preoperative allergic reaction and preoperative infection may occur in the preoperative preparation stage. The risks during the operation include the risks of anesthesia, operation and complications. Postoperative complications such as bleeding, infection, breast hardening and scar formation may occur. In addition, the long-term effect of breast augmentation surgery may be affected by implant deformation or rupture, breast hardening and deformation, and breast function damage. Therefore, before considering breast augmentation surgery, patients need to fully understand the side effects and risks of surgery, and make decisions under the guidance of professional doctors.