Symptoms to be concerned about after IVF transplantation
IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology. After the fertilized eggs are cultured in vitro to a certain stage of development, they are implanted into the mother's uterus to achieve pregnancy and delivery. After IVF transplantation, it is necessary to pay close attention to the symptoms of patients to ensure the success rate of transplantation and the health of mothers and infants.
1. Symptoms of early pregnancy
After IVF transplantation, one of the most important monitoring symptoms is early pregnancy. Early pregnancy symptoms include breast pain, nipple color deepening, nausea and vomiting, appetite change, fatigue, etc. These symptoms are caused by the implantation of fertilized eggs and hormone changes after transplantation. When these symptoms occur, an early pregnancy test can be carried out to confirm whether pregnancy occurs.
In addition, some women may not have obvious symptoms of early pregnancy after transplantation, which does not mean that the transplantation failed, but still need to continue to observe.
2. Postoperative infection
Test tube baby transplantation is a kind of surgical operation, which is easy to cause infection at the surgical incision. Postoperative infection may lead to fever, pain, redness, swelling, abnormal secretion and other symptoms. At this time, it is necessary to seek medical treatment in time and receive antibiotic treatment. In order to prevent infection, postoperative patients should try to avoid stimulating activities in the pelvic cavity, such as sexual life, weight lifting, etc.
When performing IVF transplantation, hospitals need to strictly abide by aseptic operation specifications and take necessary disinfection measures to reduce the risk of infection.
3. Monitoring of reincarnation rate
After IVF transplantation, it is necessary to monitor the rate of patient reincarnation. The rate of reincarnation refers to the proportion of successful survival and development of normal embryos after implantation of fertilized eggs into the uterus. Through ultrasound examination and blood hormone level monitoring, doctors can determine whether the fertilized egg is successfully implanted and develops into a fetus.
The frequency of monitoring the fertility rate depends on the specific situation. It can be checked every few days after transplantation until the pregnancy is stable.
4. Luteal insufficiency
Luteal insufficiency means that the corpus luteum cannot normally produce enough progesterone after transplantation, thus affecting embryo implantation and pregnancy maintenance. The symptoms of luteal insufficiency include abnormal menstrual cycle, pale menstrual blood color, and periodic abdominal pain. If luteal insufficiency occurs, luteal support treatment is required, which usually includes the use of progesterone or other progesterone drugs for supplementation.
During IVF transplantation, the hospital will prescribe progesterone or other luteal support drugs to patients according to the specific circumstances, and use them in the luteal phase after transplantation. Luteal insufficiency can be determined by examining the level of progesterone in the blood and the condition of endometrium.
Summary
IVF transplantation is a complicated and closely observed medical process. After transplantation, attention should be paid to early pregnancy symptoms, postoperative infection, fertility rate and luteal insufficiency related symptoms. By closely monitoring these symptoms, problems can be found in time to ensure the smooth progress of pregnancy. However, it needs to be emphasized that the symptoms may be different due to different conditions of each individual, so it is particularly important to communicate and guide with the doctor in a timely manner.
