Is Mature Follicle the Key to Successful IVF?
Test tube baby technology, as a method of modern fertility, is accepted and relied on by more and more couples. In IVF technology, the quality and quantity of mature follicles are considered to be one of the key factors that determine the success rate of women's pregnancy. This article will elaborate on follicular development, follicular monitoring, follicular quality and follicular acquisition.
follicular development
There are many small cysts in the ovary, which are called follicles. Each follicle contains an immature egg. Under normal circumstances, no matter in the endogenous cycle or in vitro fertilization cycle, only mature follicles can be successfully removed for fertilization and pregnancy.
Follicular development requires a complete follicular development cycle. This cycle generally lasts 10-14 days and is called follicular growth cycle. In this cycle, the follicle will gradually grow and mature. Mature follicles have sufficient energy reserves and reproductive capacity.
The process of follicular development also requires the participation of appropriate hormones, such as ovulatory stimulating hormone and progesterone. They ensure the normal development of follicles by regulating follicular growth, endometrial maturation and ovulation.
Follicle monitoring
For IVF technology, follicle monitoring is very important. This can be achieved by ultrasonic scanning technology. Ultrasound scanning can help doctors observe the size, quantity and quality of follicles.
According to the results of ultrasonic scanning, doctors can determine the growth of follicles and make necessary adjustments. For example, if the follicle grows too fast or too slow, the doctor can adjust the amount of hormone according to the specific situation to ensure that the follicle can mature.
Follicle monitoring can also provide important information, such as the quality of follicles and the thickness of endometrium. This information is very helpful for adjusting the treatment plan and predicting the pregnancy success rate.
Follicle quality
The quality of follicles is one of the important factors that determine the success rate of IVF. In IVF, only high-quality follicles can be successfully fertilized and pregnant.
Follicle quality is affected by many factors, such as female age, lifestyle, disease, etc. Age is the most important factor. With the increase of age, the quality of eggs will gradually decline.
In order to improve the quality of follicles, some auxiliary measures are very important. For example, good eating habits, reducing stress, avoiding smoking and drinking, etc. In addition, some drugs and supplements can also help improve the quality of follicles.
Follicle harvesting
The acquisition of eggs is a crucial step in IVF technology. This process needs to be carried out after the follicular development reaches the mature stage, usually with the help of ultrasound guided ovarian puncture technology.
Follicle harvesting needs to be carried out in hospitals or professional institutions, such as XX hospital. The doctor will use a slender needle to extract follicles from the woman's ovary. This is a minimally invasive process. Local anesthesia is used, and the pain is mild.
After the follicle is obtained, the egg will be used as the fertilization process of IVF immediately. Only by successfully extracting sufficient quantity and quality of eggs, can the success rate of follow-up IVF be guaranteed.
Summary
Mature follicles play an important role in IVF technology. From follicle development, follicle monitoring, follicle quality to follicle acquisition, each step directly or indirectly affects the success rate of IVF.
Therefore, it is very important for couples who want to obtain pregnancy through IVF technology to pay attention to and optimize the follicular development process and the quality and quantity of follicles. At the same time, selecting appropriate hospitals and professional teams is also the key to ensure the smooth process of follicle acquisition and fertilization.
In the process of IVF, the importance of mature follicles cannot be ignored. Only by ensuring the full development and high quality of follicles can we have a greater chance of success in IVF.
