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What are the complications of IVF in Guangdong Province?

What are the complications of IVF in Guangdong Province?



Complications of IVF in Guangdong Province

IVF technology is a kind of modern medical assisted reproduction technology, which helps couples with fertility difficulties to achieve their fertility aspirations through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. However, although IVF technology has made great progress in solving the problem of infertility, there are also some complications. Next, we will elaborate on the complications of IVF in Guangdong Province from four aspects: in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer, pregnancy and delivery.

1、 Complications of in vitro fertilization

In vitro fertilization is the core step of IVF technology, but it is also prone to some complications. First, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common complication. The ovaries of patients will develop multiple follicles, leading to hormone imbalance and menstrual cycle disorder. Secondly, ovarian hyperstimulation may lead to ovarian overreaction syndrome, characterized by abdominal distension, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms. Finally, complications such as tubal pregnancy and multiple pregnancy sometimes occur during IVF, which increases the risk of pregnant women and fetuses.

2、 Complications of embryo transfer

Embryo transfer is another important part of IVF technology, but it may also cause some complications. First, endometriosis is a common complication, that is, the embryo is implanted outside the uterine cavity, such as the cervix, fallopian tube, etc. Secondly, after embryo transfer, it is easy to cause uterine contraction, and the uterine wall is excessively tight after embryo implantation, leading to the embryo not being able to embed into the endometrium normally. In addition, premature uterine contraction may lead to the shedding of transferred embryos, which may lead to the failure of IVF.

3、 Complications of pregnancy

After the success of IVF, some complications may also occur during pregnancy. First of all, gestational diabetes is a common complication, that is, abnormal blood sugar occurs during pregnancy. Secondly, hyperemesis in early pregnancy refers to frequent vomiting, severe water electrolyte disorder and weight loss of patients in early pregnancy. In addition, pregnant women are prone to suffer from pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome during pregnancy, which is characterized by elevated blood pressure, proteinuria, hepatomegaly and other symptoms.

4、 Delivery complications

After the IVF fetus develops normally, it finally needs to come to this world through childbirth. However, there may be some complications in IVF delivery. First of all, test tube babies are more likely to lead to the extension of the birth process, which takes a long time to complete the delivery. Secondly, abnormal fetal position is a common complication, including breech position and transverse position, which requires cesarean section or labor transfer. Finally, compared with natural delivery, IVF delivery is more likely to lead to dystocia due to large fetus or placental problems, which increases the risk of delivery. To sum up, the IVF technology in Guangdong Province has made significant progress in solving the problem of infertility, but it is still inevitably accompanied by some complications. These complications are related to in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer, pregnancy and delivery, including polycystic ovary syndrome, abnormal embryo implantation, gestational diabetes, and delivery difficulties. Therefore, before IVF technology, patients should fully understand and accept the guidance and supervision of professional doctors.
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