Process of Harbin IVF
IVF refers to the method of transferring sperm and eggs to the mother's uterus for development after IVF to help couples who cannot conceive in a conventional way to achieve fertility. The process of Harbin IVF and the problems to be noticed will be introduced in detail below.
1、 Initial diagnosis and evaluation
First, the couple needs to go to the professional reproductive medical center in Harbin for initial diagnosis. At the initial diagnosis, the doctor will inquire about the medical history and family heredity of both men and women in detail, and assess the reproductive capacity of the couple. In addition, according to the couple's situation, the doctor will recommend some necessary examinations, such as semen analysis, endocrine hormone detection, uterine and fallopian tube patency inspection, etc.
According to the evaluation results, doctors will develop personalized IVF programs. For the problems existing in the woman, such as fallopian tube blockage, ovulation disorder, etc., auxiliary measures can be selected, such as artificial insemination or ovulation induction treatment. For the problems existing in the man, such as abnormal sperm quantity and quality, sperm thawing, sperm selection or ICSI technology can be adopted.
During the initial diagnosis, the couple needs to consult the doctor about IVF, understand the risk and success rate of treatment, fully discuss and make decisions.
2、 Preparation before pregnancy
Before starting IVF treatment, couples need to make some preparations for pregnancy preparation. First, the woman needs to monitor the menstrual cycle to ensure the accuracy of the ovulation cycle. At the same time, the woman also needs to undergo a series of physical examinations, such as endometrial examination, ovarian function assessment, etc.
The male partner needs to prepare semen samples in advance for storage or use when necessary. The semen sample of the man will be screened and processed by high-quality sperm in the laboratory to improve the success rate of fertilization.
In addition, the couple should follow the doctor's guidance during pregnancy preparation, adjust their living and eating habits, and maintain a good attitude and physical health.
3、 Egg taking, fertilization and embryo transfer
Fetching eggs is one of the key steps in IVF treatment. Before taking eggs, the woman first needs to carry out ovarian stimulation to promote the development of follicles. The doctor will prescribe corresponding ovulation promoting drugs according to the woman's condition, and conduct regular ultrasonic monitoring. When the follicle develops to a certain size, the doctor will take the egg.
Egg retrieval is usually performed under general anesthesia. Mature eggs are extracted by puncturing the uterine wall. These eggs will be immediately fertilized in vitro with the man's sperm. After successful fertilization, the development of the fertilized egg will be observed. Generally, the embryo will develop in a petri dish for several days. The doctor will choose the best time to transplant the embryo into the woman's uterus according to the quality and quantity of the embryo.
4、 Embryo implantation and pregnancy monitoring
If the embryo transfer is successful, implantation begins. Usually, the woman needs to continue taking pregnancy drugs to improve the success rate of embryo implantation. At the same time, the couple also need to follow the doctor's instructions and maintain proper rest and diet.
After about two weeks, the woman will have a pregnancy test to confirm whether she is successful. If the test result is positive, the doctor will carry out further pregnancy monitoring, including blood testing and ultrasound examination, to ensure the healthy development of the embryo.
summary
The IVF process in Harbin includes initial diagnosis and evaluation, preparation before pregnancy preparation, egg retrieval, fertilization and embryo transfer, as well as embryo implantation and pregnancy monitoring. The couple needs to closely cooperate with the doctor's guidance and follow the doctor's advice throughout the process. At the same time, it is also necessary to maintain a positive and optimistic attitude and reasonably arrange life and work to increase the chances of success of IVF.
