1、 Definition and principle of IVF
In vitro fertilization embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technology is to fertilize and cultivate sperm and eggs in the laboratory through artificial assisted reproduction, and then transfer healthy embryos to the female uterus to achieve pregnancy and delivery.
The IVF technology includes the following main steps: first, ovulation induction therapy is carried out for women to increase the number of ovulatory follicles; Then, the egg is obtained from the female body and combined with the sperm in the laboratory; Next, the fertilized eggs are cultured until they develop into healthy embryos; Finally, the embryo is transferred into the female uterus in the hope of successful implantation and pregnancy.
The birth of IVF technology provides a hope for couples who cannot conceive naturally due to reproductive system diseases or infertility problems. It has been widely used in the world, and has achieved a considerable success rate.
2、 Application scope of IVF technology
IVF technology is widely used in the following situations:
1. Reproductive system diseases: including fallopian tube blockage, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc. These diseases will affect the combination of eggs and sperm and the implantation of embryos.
2. Infertility: For some infertile couples whose specific causes cannot be determined, IVF technology can be used as an option.
3. Older childbearing age: The growth of age will lead to the decline of women's egg quality, thus reducing the success rate of natural pregnancy. The IVF technology can solve this problem.
4. Genetic diseases: When there are some genetic diseases in the couple, in order to avoid the inheritance of the disease to the next generation, we can carry out embryonic genetic screening through test tube baby technology and select healthy embryos for transplantation.
In short, IVF technology provides a way for couples who cannot conceive naturally to achieve their reproductive aspirations.
3、 Test tube baby hospital in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan is a country with rich experience in IVF technology, and has many hospitals specializing in IVF.
Among them, Almaty IVF Hospital is one of the most popular IVF hospitals in Kazakhstan. The hospital has advanced equipment and professional medical team to provide comprehensive IVF services. At the same time, the hospital also actively carries out scientific research to improve the success rate of IVF technology.
In addition, Astana IVF Hospital and Pavlodar IVF Hospital are also well-known IVF hospitals in Kazakhstan. They provide professional diagnosis and treatment services and are committed to realizing their dreams for couples.
4、 Success rate and risk of IVF technology
The success rate of IVF technology is affected by many factors, including female age, ovarian reserve, sperm quality, embryo quality, etc. According to statistics, the global average success rate is about 30% - 40%.
At the same time, IVF technology also has certain risks. For example, the hyperstimulation syndrome caused by multiple egg development may occur during ovulation induction; There are also cases where embryo transfer may fail to implant successfully, leading to pregnancy failure.
Therefore, before IVF, doctors will assess the individual differences and risks of couples according to the specific situation, and provide them with corresponding suggestions.
summary
With its high success rate and wide application range, IVF technology has become one of the important means to solve the problem of infertility. The test tube baby hospital in Kazakhstan has advanced equipment and professional teams, providing hope for couples who want to have healthy babies. Although IVF technology also has certain risks, through the evaluation and guidance of doctors, couples can make wise decisions to realize their reproductive dreams.
