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How to prevent complications of IVF operation?

How to prevent complications of IVF operation?



How to prevent complications of IVF operation?

Test tube baby is an assisted reproductive technology, which brings hope to many infertile couples. However, IVF procedures also have some potential complications, including hormone response, multiple pregnancy, premature delivery and other issues. In order to ensure the safety and success rate of the operation, the following will discuss how to prevent the complications of IVF operation from many aspects.

Monitoring and adjustment of hormone therapy

Hormone therapy plays an important role in IVF operation. However, hormone therapy may cause chronic fatigue, emotional fluctuations, physical discomfort and other problems. First, patients should receive a comprehensive physical examination before receiving hormone therapy to ensure that their physical condition is suitable for treatment. Secondly, doctors should strictly follow the individualized treatment plan to monitor and adjust. Regularly check the hormone level in the blood, follow the doctor's instructions, and adjust the drug dosage on time to reduce the side effects caused by hormones. In addition, patients need to pay close attention to their own physical reactions, such as emotional changes, weight changes, abdominal discomfort and other symptoms. In case of obvious discomfort, report to the doctor immediately so as to adjust the treatment plan in time.

Risk management of multiple pregnancy

IVF procedures may increase the risk of multiple pregnancies. Multiple pregnancy not only increases the risk of complications for pregnant women, but also may have adverse effects on the health of the fetus. Therefore, it is particularly important to prevent multiple pregnancy. In order to reduce the incidence of multiple pregnancy, hospitals should conduct detailed evaluation and guidance for patients. Doctors can use single embryo transfer technology to select the best and healthiest embryos for transfer, thus reducing the risk of multiple pregnancy. In addition, doctors can also recommend the number of embryos to be transferred according to the patient's condition to avoid multiple pregnancies.

Nursing and guidance before and after operation

The IVF operation requires the hospital to provide comprehensive preoperative and postoperative care and guidance. Before the operation, the hospital should consult the patients in detail to answer their questions about the operation process and the prevention of complications. Doctors and nurses should provide patients with guidance on preoperative preparation, including diet adjustment, lifestyle change, etc., to ensure optimal preoperative physical condition. After the operation, doctors and nurses should closely observe the patient's physical reaction and recovery. They should provide comprehensive postoperative guidance, including drug use, rest time, activity restrictions, etc. The hospital should also follow up regularly to understand the patient's physical condition, deal with complications and discomfort in a timely manner, and ensure the patient's health and safety.

Regular review and follow-up

The success of IVF does not mean that everything is over. Patients need to be reviewed and followed up regularly to ensure the implantation of embryos and the development of embryos. The hospital should regularly carry out ultrasonic monitoring to understand the situation of the embryo in the uterus, and find out and deal with problems as soon as possible. In addition, doctors also need to keep communication with patients, understand their physical and psychological conditions, and provide necessary support and comfort.

summary

In order to prevent the complications of IVF operation, the hospital should provide comprehensive care and guidance to patients from the aspects of monitoring and adjustment of hormone therapy, risk management of multiple pregnancy, preoperative and postoperative care and guidance, regular review and follow-up. This will help improve the success rate of the operation and reduce the risk of patients. In the process of IVF operation, patients should also closely cooperate with the hospital's treatment plan and report abnormalities in time to ensure their own health and safety. Through the joint efforts of both sides, we can better prevent the complications of IVF operation and realize the dream of healthy and happy birth.
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