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What effect does IVF operation have on women's body? Will it increase the risk of pregnant women?

What effect does IVF operation have on women's body? Will it increase the risk of pregnant women?



Effects of IVF operation on female body

IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which is widely used to help many couples realize their reproductive dreams. However, this process has a certain impact on women's bodies. In this paper, the influence of IVF operation on women's body will be elaborated from four aspects.

1. Side effects of hormone therapy

During the IVF procedure, women need hormone therapy to promote ovarian ovulation and the development of polycystic follicles. These hormones can cause a series of side effects, such as dry mouth, breast pain, headache and mood fluctuations. Some women may also have mild allergic reactions or rashes. However, these side effects generally disappear after hormone therapy. Hormone therapy may also lead to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which is a potentially serious complication. OHSS can cause ovarian swelling and ascites accumulation, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, dyspnea and other symptoms. Although the incidence of OHSS is low, doctors usually closely monitor women's reactions to reduce the risk of OHSS.

2. Operation related complications

The IVF operation needs to be carried out in the operating room. In the process of egg retrieval and embryo transfer, some surgical related complications may occur. For example, egg retrieval may lead to risks such as uterine perforation, ovarian bleeding or infection. During embryo transfer, complications such as endometrial damage, cervical stenosis or ectopic pregnancy may occur. However, the incidence of these complications is low, and surgery is usually performed under the guidance of experienced professional doctors to ensure the lowest risk.

3. Psychological influence

The IVF operation may also have some impact on women's psychological status. Many women may feel depressed, anxious and disappointed after many unsuccessful attempts. In addition, hormonal regulation during treatment may lead to mood fluctuations, further increasing the psychological burden. Therefore, it is very important for women to maintain good mental health during IVF operation. Professional psychological support and counseling can play an important role in helping women maintain a positive attitude and emotional stability.

4. Maternity risks

After the success of IVF, women will become pregnant women. Although IVF is the same as natural pregnancy, pregnant women may face similar risks of pregnancy complications, such as ectopic pregnancy, abortion and gestational diabetes. However, studies have shown that IVF pregnant women are not at higher risk as long as they receive appropriate perinatal medical supervision and management. Compared with natural pregnancy, IVF pregnant women will slightly increase the frequency of visiting hospitals and doctors to ensure the safety and health of mothers and babies.

summary

The IVF operation has certain effects on women's bodies, including the side effects of hormone therapy, surgery related complications, psychological effects and maternal risks. Despite some risks and side effects, this assisted reproductive technology has played a key role in many couples' realization of their reproductive dreams. When carrying out IVF operation, women should choose a regular hospital, treat according to the doctor's suggestions, and receive repeated examinations regularly to ensure their own and the health and safety of the fetus.
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