Examination Report of Children in Zhongshan Ophthalmology Department
In order to ensure the children's visual health, it is very important to carry out eye examinations regularly. This article will introduce the contents of Zhongshan Ophthalmology Children's Examination Report, and elaborate from four aspects of vision, eye movement, fundus examination and intraocular pressure measurement.
vision
Vision examination is an important part of ophthalmic examination. Routine vision tests and pattern recognition tests are usually used to assess children's vision. Routine vision examination generally uses an eye chart to measure children's vision by letting them see letters or symbols of different sizes. The pattern recognition test assesses children's vision by asking them to recognize different shapes or patterns. According to the examination results, it can be determined whether the child has myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism or amblyopia, so as to take appropriate treatment measures in time.
In modern medicine, we can also use the method of computer-assisted vision examination to assess children's vision more accurately. This method requires children to respond by displaying images of different sizes and brightness, so as to measure their visual sensitivity and contrast perception. This examination method can help doctors understand children's vision problems and give more detailed treatment suggestions.
Eye movement
Eye movement tests can assess whether the child's eye muscles and nervous system function properly. Common inspection methods include observation of vertical movement, horizontal movement and rotary movement. The doctor will observe the movement of the child's eyes when tracking moving objects to assess their coordination ability and eye muscle movement flexibility.
Eye movement examination can also detect whether children have strabismus, nystagmus and other problems. Strabismus refers to the abnormal direction of the eyes, which leads to the inability of both eyes to aim at the same object at the same time, thus affecting the visual effect. Nystagmus is an involuntary vibration of the eyeball when looking at a stationary object, which will lead to blurred vision, dizziness and other symptoms. Through eye movement examination, these eye movement abnormalities can be found and diagnosed in time, and corresponding treatment plans can be made.
Fundus examination
Fundus examination is an important examination item, which can evaluate the health of children's retina and optic nerve. The doctor will use professional instruments to enlarge the pupil of the child through the pupil dilator, and use a microscope to observe the fundus. Fundus examination can detect whether there are cracks, bleeding or tumors in the retina, and can also assess whether the optic nerve is damaged.
Fundus examination can help doctors understand whether children have congenital eye diseases or acquired problems, such as retinitis pigmentosa and glaucoma. Early detection of these problems will help to take appropriate treatment measures to protect children's visual health.
Intraocular pressure measurement
IOP refers to the pressure inside the eyeball. Normal IOP can maintain the normal shape and function of the eyeball. Intraocular pressure measurement is an important means to check glaucoma. Glaucoma is a common eye disease, which is characterized by optic nerve damage caused by increased intraocular pressure, and even visual impairment in severe cases. Intraocular pressure measurement can detect and diagnose glaucoma as early as possible, and take corresponding treatment measures to avoid further visual impairment.
Through the above four aspects of ophthalmic examination, doctors can fully understand the children's visual health and timely develop treatment plans. Children's ophthalmic examination needs professional medical equipment and experienced doctors. As a well-known ophthalmic hospital, Zhongshan Ophthalmology can provide safe and effective ophthalmic examination and treatment services for children.
In a word, the children's examination report of Zhongshan Ophthalmology Department mainly includes vision examination, eye movement examination, fundus examination and intraocular pressure measurement. These examinations can assess the children's visual health, help doctors find and treat eye problems in time, and protect the children's visual health.
