Effect of estrogen in test tube infant
IVF estrogen is one of the commonly used drugs in the treatment of infertility. Its role is to help women prepare the uterus, promote the development of follicles and ovulation. However, the use of estrogen may cause some side effects.
1. Cardiovascular system
Long term use of IVF estrogen may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Hormone replacement therapy can cause hypertension and dyslipidemia, and increase the incidence of heart disease and stroke. In addition, estrogen can also lead to edema and weight gain, increasing the accumulation of excessive water and fat in the body.
However, these side effects are usually controllable during treatment. The doctor will adjust the dose of estrogen according to the specific situation of the patient, and monitor the changes of blood pressure, blood lipids and other indicators to ensure that the patient's physical condition is within an acceptable range.
2. Gynecological diseases
Estrogen used in IVF may increase the risk of gynecological diseases such as endometriosis and hysteromyoma. Because estrogen can promote the growth and proliferation of endometrial cells, long-term high-dose estrogen treatment may lead to the proliferation of endometriosis cells. At the same time, estrogen may also lead to the growth of uterine fibroids.
However, the use of estrogen is usually determined after doctors carefully weigh the advantages and disadvantages. Doctors will weigh the willingness and potential risks of the patients to have children according to the specific conditions of the patients, and develop personalized treatment plans.
3. Emotional changes
Estrogen used in IVF treatment may have a certain impact on patients' emotions. Because estrogen is related to brain nerve conduction, the use of higher doses of estrogen may lead to mood swings, anxiety, depression and other symptoms.
In order to alleviate the discomfort caused by these emotional changes, doctors usually carry out effective communication and psychological support with patients. In addition, some patients can also adjust their emotions by adopting relaxation techniques and participating in psychological counseling.
4. Other side effects
In addition to the above side effects, IVF estrogen may also cause other adverse reactions. For example, the use of estrogen may lead to breast pain, breast enlargement and other paramammary exocrine symptoms. In addition, estrogen may also increase the risk of deep vein thrombosis, especially in patients with thrombophilia or a family history of thrombotic diseases.
In general, IVF estrogen plays an important role in the treatment of infertility, but it may also bring some side effects. For each patient, the doctor will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages according to the specific situation and develop a personalized treatment plan. Patients need to work closely with doctors to communicate and report any symptom changes in a timely manner so as to adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner.
Summary
IVF estrogen is a drug used to treat infertility. Its main role is to help women prepare the uterus, promote follicular development and ovulation. However, IVF estrogen may also cause some side effects.
First, long-term use of IVF estrogen may increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, etc. Secondly, estrogen may increase the risk of gynecological diseases, such as endometriosis and hysteromyoma. In addition, the use of estrogen may also lead to emotional changes, such as mood fluctuations, anxiety and depression. Finally, IVF estrogen may cause other side effects, such as breast pain, breast enlargement and increased tendency to thrombosis.
However, these side effects can usually be controlled and managed. The patient should work closely with the doctor to report any discomfort in time so that the doctor can make adjustments and take appropriate measures. In the process of using estrogen, doctors will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages according to the specific conditions of patients, and develop personalized treatment plans.
