Specific steps of IVF
IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which is widely used in couples who are unable to conceive naturally for various reasons. The specific steps of IVF will be described in detail in the following four aspects: site selection, selection of suitable couples, egg retrieval and embryo transfer.
site selection
The success of IVF is closely related to the choice of hospitals. When choosing IVF hospitals, couples should consider the professional level, equipment technology, clinical experience and other factors of the hospital. For example, XX Hospital is one of the well-known assisted reproductive hospitals in China, with advanced equipment and experienced expert team, and its success rate for IVF is high. When choosing a hospital, couples can go to the hospital to learn more information. After various evaluations, they can choose the most suitable hospital for themselves.
If a hospital has high medical technology, they will also have complete testing equipment, which is very important for couples to choose appropriate projects for assisted reproduction, and also to understand the technical capacity of the hospital, embryo implantation technology, etc.
In addition, the environment and service of the hospital should also be one of the considerations for selection. A good hospital with a clean and tidy environment and warm and considerate service can provide better psychological support for couples and help reduce their tension.
Screening suitable couples
IVF requires that one or both of the couples do not have the conditions for natural pregnancy, and pregnancy can be achieved through assisted reproductive technology. Therefore, before the IVF process, the doctor will conduct a detailed examination to ensure that couples are suitable candidates for IVF.
The inspection items include the genital organs and endocrine function of both men and women. Through these tests, doctors can determine whether IVF is suitable. This can greatly improve the success rate of IVF, reduce the error rate of patients, and avoid unnecessary risks.
In addition, doctors will learn about the couple's age, physical conditions and living habits to ensure that the success rate of IVF can be improved as much as possible.
Egg retrieval
Fetching eggs is one of the key steps in the process of IVF. On the day before taking the eggs, the doctor will give relevant drugs according to the couple's situation to stimulate the ovarian development and maturity. When the follicle reaches a certain size, the doctor will take the egg.
Egg retrieval is generally performed under the guidance of colposcopy or B-ultrasound. The doctor will puncture the ovary with a needle to collect the mature eggs. This process requires careful operation and full monitoring of the patient's physical condition to ensure the safety and success of the operation.
After taking the eggs, the eggs are placed in a culture dish and combined with sperm for fertilization.
embryo transfer
Embryo transfer is the last step of IVF. At the appropriate stage of embryo development, the doctor will take the embryo out of the culture dish and transfer it to the female uterus through vagina or laparoscope. This process generally does not require anesthesia and will not cause too much pain. Successful embryo transfer requires skilled doctors and accurate operation.
Then, the couple needs to have a rest and recovery for a period of time. The doctor will conduct regular reexamination and observation within a period of time after transplantation according to the specific situation to ensure the implantation and development of the embryo.
Summary
To sum up, the specific steps of IVF include site selection, selection of suitable couples, egg retrieval and embryo transfer. Choosing the right hospital is the key to ensure the success of IVF. Checking the physical status of couples can improve the success rate. Egg retrieval and embryo transfer are the most critical steps in the process of IVF, which require doctors' precise operation and careful care. Through these steps, IVF technology provides couples who are unable to conceive naturally with a high success rate of birth choice.
