How long is the cycle of IVF short protocol
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology that helps couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their dreams of pregnancy and childbirth. Before IVF, it is very important for couples to understand the length of its cycle. The cycle time of IVF short protocol will be affected by many factors, which will be described in detail in the following aspects: patient screening, ovulation guidance, oocyte retrieval, embryo culture and transplantation.
Patient screening
Before the IVF short program, the doctor will conduct a comprehensive health examination and assessment of the couple to ensure that the patient's physical condition is suitable for IVF technology. This phase usually takes 1 to 2 months. Doctors will conduct a comprehensive examination of the couple's reproductive system, including male semen analysis and female ovarian function assessment. In addition, the doctor will also evaluate the couple's age, physical condition and other pregnancy related factors, so as to develop a personalized treatment plan suitable for the patient.
Once the patient passes the screening, the doctor will arrange the next treatment plan for them.
Ovulatory catheter
Ovulation is an important step in IVF short protocol. Generally, women begin to take orally or inject drugs on the second day of menstruation to stimulate ovarian ovulation. At this time, the doctor will regularly perform vaginal ultrasound and blood tests to determine the size and number of follicles, so as to determine the appropriate time for egg retrieval.
Ovulation usually takes 2 to 3 weeks, depending on the individual condition of the patient. This process may cause some discomfort to the patient, but the doctor will adjust the drug dose and treatment plan according to the specific situation of the patient to minimize the symptoms of discomfort.
Egg taking, embryo culture and transfer
Fetching eggs is one of the key steps in IVF short program. Doctors will use ultrasound-guided needles to puncture the ovary and take out mature eggs. This process usually takes about 15 minutes to complete, but the patient needs to be anesthetized before this.
After taking the egg, the doctor will combine the egg with the male sperm in the laboratory to form an embryo. Next, the doctor will put the embryo into the culture dish and culture and develop it in the culture medium. During this process, doctors will regularly monitor the development of embryos and select the best quality embryos for transplantation.
Embryo transfer is the last step in the short program of IVF. Doctors will use thin tubes to transfer embryos into a woman's uterus in the hope of successful implantation and development. This process usually takes a few minutes to complete, and the patient needs to rest for some time afterwards.
Summary
The cycle time of IVF short protocol varies from person to person. Patient screening, ovulation guidance, egg retrieval, embryo culture and transplantation are the key steps in the short program, which requires patience and cooperation. The main cycle includes 1 to 2 months in the patient screening phase, 2 to 3 weeks in the ovulation induction phase, and several days in the egg retrieval, embryo culture, and transfer phases. Through reasonable time arrangement and professional doctor team, IVF short program can help those couples who are eager to have children realize their wishes.
