Effects of IVF on Mother's Body
IVF is an assisted reproduction method that combines sperm and egg in the laboratory through in vitro fertilization technology, and then implants the fertilized egg into the mother's uterus. Although IVF technology has been widely used and has brought hope to many infertile families, this process has also had some impact on the mother's body. This article will discuss the influence of IVF on mother's body.
1. Physical effects during in vitro fertilization
In the process of IVF, mothers need to receive drug treatment to promote the development of eggs. These drugs may cause a series of physical reactions, including mood fluctuations, headache, breast pain, nausea and vomiting. In addition, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a rare but serious complication, which may lead to ovarian swelling, ascites accumulation and blood clots.
The IVF process also requires multiple egg retrieval operations. This kind of operation usually requires local anesthesia, and a catheter is inserted through the vagina, accompanied by discomfort and abdominal discomfort. Peritonitis and visceral injury may occur after surgery. In addition, complications such as infection and bleeding may occur during egg retrieval.
Therefore, drug treatment and egg retrieval during IVF have some negative effects on the mother's body, which needs to be monitored and handled under the guidance of doctors.
2. Physical changes during pregnancy
After a successful pregnancy, IVF will still have an impact on the mother's body. During normal pregnancy, the mother's body will undergo a series of changes, including pregnancy reaction, weight gain, blood volume increase, endocrine changes, etc.
Pregnancy reaction is a common symptom in early pregnancy, including nausea, vomiting, breast pain, etc. These symptoms may affect the mother's diet and quality of life, and need proper management and adjustment.
During IVF pregnancy, mothers need to control their weight gain and have regular prenatal examinations. The risk of complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy induced hypertension will also increase. These risks need to be effectively managed and monitored before, during and after pregnancy.
3. Mental and psychological effects during pregnancy
The IVF process also has a certain impact on the physical and mental health of mothers. After many failed attempts, the pressure of infertility may increase, bringing anxiety and depression to the mother. In addition, emotional fluctuations and tension may occur during pregnancy due to concerns about the fetus.
Therefore, during IVF pregnancy, mothers need psychological and emotional support. They can relieve stress and adjust their emotions through psychological counseling and support groups.
4. Effects of childbirth and post partum
During IVF pregnancy, mothers also face some special circumstances during childbirth and postpartum period. IVF pregnancy may increase the risk of cesarean section, especially when the mother has some other complications. In addition, the risk of obstetric infection of IVF to mother may be slightly higher than that of natural pregnancy.
In the postpartum period, mothers need to adjust to physical and psychological changes, and breast feed or choose appropriate feeding methods. Postpartum depression may have a certain incidence in IVF patients, and mothers with such symptoms need timely diagnosis and treatment.
Summary
IVF has a series of effects on the mother's body, from drug treatment and ovum taking operation during IVF, to physical changes and psychological effects during pregnancy, to special conditions during childbirth and post partum. In the whole process of IVF, mothers need the guidance and help of doctors, as well as the support and understanding of family and society, so as to make the whole process go smoothly and achieve a healthy and happy result.
