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What is the specific process of IVF hysteroscopy? What preparatory work should be paid attention to?



Specific process of hysteroscopic surgery for test tube infants

Test tube baby hysteroscopy is a kind of assisted reproductive technology to help infertile patients achieve pregnancy. The specific process of this operation and the preparatory work that needs attention will be introduced in detail below.

1. Patient assessment and preparation

Before performing IVF hysteroscopic surgery, patients need to conduct a comprehensive assessment, including physical health, reproductive system diseases, ovarian function and other aspects of the examination. The doctor will evaluate the patient's age, ovulation, oviduct patency and other factors to determine whether it is suitable for IVF hysteroscopy. Before surgery, patients need to follow the doctor's instructions, stop taking drugs that may affect ovulation, and make preoperative preparations, including stopping eating and drinking, emptying the bladder, and wearing surgical clothes.

2. Anesthesia

General anesthesia or local anesthesia is often used in IVF hysteroscopic surgery. Before the operation, the anesthesiologist will select the appropriate anesthesia method according to the patient's physical condition. General anesthesia will make the patient sleep, while local anesthesia will paralyze the operation area.

3. Operation steps

In vitro baby hysteroscopy usually includes the following steps:

① Cervical dilatation: The doctor will place a dilator in the cervix to better access the uterine cavity.

What is the specific process of IVF hysteroscopy? What preparatory work should be paid attention to?

② Endoscopic insertion: The doctor will insert a slender hysteroscope into the uterine cavity through the cervix to observe the condition of the endometrium.

③ Money laundering endometrium: doctors will flush the uterine cavity with saline and other liquids to remove foreign bodies and secretions.

④ Biopsy or curettage: If necessary, the doctor will perform endometrial biopsy or curettage to obtain tissue samples of endometrium.

⑤ Embryo transfer: After obtaining the embryo of the patient or recipient, the doctor will carefully put the embryo into the uterine cavity with a slender catheter for pregnancy.

4. Postoperative nursing and observation

After surgery, the patient needs to rest in the recovery room for a period of time. The medical staff will monitor the patient's vital signs and postoperative recovery. After discharge, patients need to continue to follow the doctor's instructions for postoperative care, including avoiding strenuous activities, maintaining diet, and complying with medication requirements. Regular follow-up examinations are also important to ensure that the operation achieves the desired results.

summary

Test tube baby hysteroscopy is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which is one of the important methods to help infertile patients achieve pregnancy. Before surgery, patients need to be evaluated and prepared. The surgery process includes cervical dilatation, endoscopic insertion, money laundering of endometrium, biopsy or curettage, and embryo transfer. Postoperative care and regular follow-up should be paid attention to after the operation. The IVF hysteroscopic surgery provides a reliable choice and hope for couples who fail to conceive naturally.
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