Sorting out the age of senior childbearing in Beijing
Beijing, as the capital city of China, with the change of modern lifestyle and the adjustment of population structure, the problem of elderly childbearing has become increasingly prominent. In 2020, Beijing's elderly childbearing age will face a series of related problems. This article will sort out and elaborate these issues from four aspects: social mentality, legal policies, medical resources and health risks.
Social mentality
In Beijing and throughout the country, the mentality of society towards elderly childbearing has gradually changed. In the past, late marriage and late childbearing were considered as a "trend". Many people chose to postpone childbearing and pursue career and personal development. However, as people realize the risks and difficulties of childbearing at an advanced age, the concept of late marriage and late childbirth has changed. Especially in Beijing, people began to pay attention to the appropriate childbearing age and encourage young people to give birth early in order to avoid the problems caused by old childbearing.
However, there are still some misunderstandings about the society's cognition of elderly childbearing. Some people believe that high-tech medical means can solve the risk of childbirth at an advanced age, ignoring the decline of physical functions of elderly pregnant women and the genetic problems of embryos. The existence of this mentality has led some elderly pregnant women to ignore their own and children's health risks while pursuing fertility.
In order to improve the society's awareness of the risks of elderly childbearing, we need to strengthen publicity and education, so that more people can understand the medical knowledge and related risks of elderly childbearing, and form a correct social mentality.
Legal policy
Beijing has issued a series of laws and policies for the elderly childbearing. According to the Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China, the latest childbearing age for women is 49 years old and for men is 54 years old. However, this is only the provision of the latest childbearing age, and there is no special policy support for the elderly childbearing.
For the elderly childbearing, the Beijing Municipal Government has not yet issued clear policies, such as giving birth subsidies or providing more pregnancy assistance measures. This has led some elderly couples to face certain difficulties in fertility. Although some private hospitals provide relevant services, the price is high and the economic burden is heavy.
In the future, the government should pay more attention to the issue of elderly childbearing, formulate more detailed and targeted policies, and provide more support and help for elderly couples.
Medical resources
As one of the important medical centers in China, Beijing has rich medical resources. Some well-known hospitals provide services related to elder childbearing, such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the Third Hospital of Peking Medical College.
However, with the increase of elderly childbearing problems, medical resources are also facing certain pressure. Due to the large number of elderly childbearing cases in China, the expert resources of these hospitals may be squeezed to a certain extent, leading to a longer queue time.
In order to improve the utilization efficiency of medical resources, we can strengthen the cooperation and resource sharing between different hospitals, and increase the training and training of doctors to improve the medical level of elderly childbearing.
Health risks
The elderly childbearing has brought many health risks, which have a certain impact on both mothers and infants. As women grow older, the quality of their eggs declines, which is likely to lead to pregnancy and childbirth complications. At the same time, older pregnant women are more likely to have pregnancy complications such as gestational diabetes and hypertension.
For the fetus, the elderly birth increases the risk of chromosomal abnormalities and congenital diseases, such as Down syndrome. After birth, children may face growth retardation, mental retardation and other problems.
Therefore, it is very important for elderly couples to have a comprehensive physical examination and genetic counseling in time. The doctor should inform the couple of the possible risks in advance and provide corresponding health care measures and treatment plans.
summary
In 2020, Beijing's elderly childbearing age will face problems such as social mentality, legal policies, medical resources and health risks. The society's attitude towards elder childbearing is changing, but there are still some misunderstandings about risk perception. The government should formulate more detailed and targeted policies and provide more support and help. The utilization efficiency of medical resources needs to be improved, and health risks need to be paid attention to by elderly couples. Only with the joint efforts of various parties can we better solve the related problems of Beijing's elderly childbearing age in 2020.
