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What is the IVF process?

 What is the IVF process?



What is the IVF process?

Test tube baby is an assisted reproductive technology, which has gradually become an effective way to solve infertility in many countries and regions. So, what is the specific process of IVF? The flow of IVF will be described in detail from four aspects.

1. Preparation before marriage

The process of IVF first requires premarital preparation. For both the husband and wife, a comprehensive health examination should be carried out first to ensure that they are in good health. In addition, before deciding to carry out IVF, we should consider the assessment of economic conditions to ensure that we can bear the corresponding costs and expenditures in the treatment process. In addition, age is also an important factor for women. The older the woman is, the lower the success rate of IVF may be. In the pre marital preparation, it is also necessary to select appropriate hospitals and doctors for consultation. It is very important for the follow-up treatment process to select regular and experienced hospitals and doctors who can provide comprehensive consultation and professional services.

2. In vitro fertilization

In vitro fertilization is one of the key links of IVF. First of all, the woman needs to be treated with ovulation induction therapy to stimulate the ovary to discharge multiple follicles through drugs. Then, the mature eggs were collected under the guidance of ultrasound. Then, the man provides sperm samples, and obtains high-quality sperm through sperm screening and processing. Next, through laboratory technology, the sperm and egg are combined in vitro in a culture dish, and after the embryo is formed, it is transferred to the woman's uterus. This process usually needs to be carried out in the laboratory, and doctors will monitor and adjust according to the situation of this process.

3. Embryo transfer

Embryo transfer is a key step in the IVF process. After in vitro fertilization, the doctor will select an appropriate time for embryo transfer according to the embryo quality and the woman's intrauterine environment. This process is generally conducted by introducing embryos through intrauterine tubes and performing painless or general anesthesia operations. After successful transplantation, women need a period of rest and recovery. At the same time, the hospital will carry out corresponding treatment and observation to ensure the successful implantation and development of the transferred embryos.

4. Pregnancy and postpartum care

If the embryo is successfully implanted and developed, then the woman will enter pregnancy. During pregnancy, women need to carry out routine prenatal examination and pregnancy health care, including blood, urine examination and ultrasonic anatomy, to ensure the healthy development of the fetus. Once the fetus develops to a certain extent, the doctor will arrange a smooth delivery or caesarean section for the woman. After delivery, the hospital will carry out corresponding postpartum care, including maternal and infant care, breastfeeding guidance, etc., to ensure the health and safety of mothers and infants. To sum up, the IVF process includes several important links, such as premarital preparation, in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer and postpartum care. Through professional medical teams and equipment, IVF technology has been widely used in some formal hospitals, providing new fertility opportunities and hope for infertile patients.
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