The risks and side effects of the third generation IVF in Beijing
The development of IVF technology has entered the third generation stage. As one of the most technologically advanced cities in China, major hospitals in Beijing have also launched the third generation IVF technology. However, with the progress of technology, there will always be some risks and side effects. Next, we will elaborate on the risks and side effects of Beijing's third-generation IVF from several aspects.
1. Side effects of hormone therapy
The key link of IVF technology is hormone therapy, which includes ovulation promoting drugs used by women and hormone supplementation after embryo transfer. However, hormone therapy can also bring some side effects. First, ovulation promoting drugs may cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), abdominal distension, chest tightness and other uncomfortable symptoms. Secondly, hormone supplementation may lead to emotional fluctuations, breast pain and other uncomfortable reactions. In addition, long-term hormone use may increase women's risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
However, it should be noted that the side effects of hormone therapy are mostly temporary, and doctors will monitor and adjust according to the specific conditions of patients to reduce the occurrence of side effects.
2. Risk of excessive embryo transfer
In order to improve the success rate of IVF, some patients may choose multiple embryo transfer. However, too much embryo transfer will increase the risk of multiple pregnancy. Multiple pregnancy not only brings pressure on the health of pregnant women, but also may lead to premature delivery, low birth weight and other complications. In addition, multiple pregnancy also increases the probability of fetal dysplasia and birth defects.
In order to avoid the risk of multiple pregnancy, doctors usually determine the optimal number of embryo transfers according to the patient's age, reproductive capacity and other factors.
3. Risk of implantation failure and spontaneous abortion
The success rate of IVF is not 100%. Implantation failure and spontaneous abortion are one of the risks. The implantation process of IVF requires the embryo to adapt to the endometrium, adhere and grow, but sometimes this process may fail. In addition, even if the embryo is successfully implanted, there is still a risk of spontaneous abortion at the early stage.
Some studies have shown that implantation failure and spontaneous abortion are related to embryo quality, endometrial health and other factors. Doctors will evaluate and assist in treatment according to the special conditions of patients to improve the success rate of implantation and pregnancy.
4. Psychological pressure and economic burden
The treatment process of IVF technology may take months or even longer, which is a huge psychological and life pressure for both spouses. During this period, continuous medical examination and treatment are required, which will consume a lot of time and energy.
In addition, the cost of IVF technology is also a problem that cannot be ignored. The treatment cost of IVF is relatively high, including not only the medical costs of hormone therapy and embryo transfer, but also the costs of assisted reproductive technology and postnatal care. For some families, this may bring considerable financial burden.
Summary
In general, although the third generation IVF technology in Beijing has brought many hopes, it is also accompanied by certain risks and side effects. The side effects of hormone therapy, the risk of excessive embryo transfer, the risk of implantation failure and spontaneous abortion, as well as psychological pressure and economic burden, all require patients to fully understand and prepare before treatment. When receiving IVF treatment, the patient should fully communicate with the doctor to jointly develop the most suitable treatment plan, and maintain a positive attitude and a reasonable lifestyle in the treatment process.
